Triple
T22815124
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | DCCP |
E565076
|
entity |
| Predicate | supports |
P516
|
FINISHED |
| Object | ECN (Explicit Congestion Notification) |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: ECN (Explicit Congestion Notification) | Statement: [DCCP, supports, ECN (Explicit Congestion Notification)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ECN (Explicit Congestion Notification) Context triple: [DCCP, supports, ECN (Explicit Congestion Notification)]
-
A.
The Addition of Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) to IP
chosen
The Addition of Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) to IP is an IETF standard (RFC 3168) that specifies how IP and TCP can signal and respond to network congestion without relying solely on packet loss.
-
B.
Explicit Congestion Experienced
Explicit Congestion Experienced (ECE) is a TCP/IP header flag used in Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) to indicate that network congestion has been detected without dropping packets.
-
C.
CoDel
CoDel (Controlled Delay) is an active queue management algorithm designed to control network bufferbloat by keeping packet queuing delays low without requiring manual tuning.
-
D.
Random Early Detection
Random Early Detection is a congestion avoidance mechanism for packet-switched networks that probabilistically drops packets before a queue becomes full to signal and control incipient congestion.
-
E.
Jacobson congestion control algorithm
The Jacobson congestion control algorithm is a foundational TCP/IP network mechanism that introduced techniques like slow start and congestion avoidance to dramatically improve Internet stability and performance.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e2458426188190b58b8ab4844fe420 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 2:36 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f17dcb872881909a031d8560635fce |
completed | April 29, 2026, 3:40 a.m. |
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:33 p.m.