Triple

T2280710
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Duke of Choiseul E51272 entity
Predicate successorAsChiefMinister P33240 FINISHED
Object Emmanuel-Armand de Richelieu, Duke of Aiguillon
Emmanuel-Armand de Richelieu, Duke of Aiguillon, was an 18th-century French nobleman and statesman who served as chief minister under King Louis XV and played a controversial role in the politics leading up to the French Revolution.
E93150 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Emmanuel-Armand de Richelieu, Duke of Aiguillon | Statement: [Duke of Choiseul, successorAsChiefMinister, Emmanuel-Armand de Richelieu, Duke of Aiguillon]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emmanuel-Armand de Richelieu, Duke of Aiguillon
Context triple: [Duke of Choiseul, successorAsChiefMinister, Emmanuel-Armand de Richelieu, Duke of Aiguillon]
  • A. Cardinal Richelieu
    Cardinal Richelieu is a powerful and cunning 17th-century French statesman and clergyman, often depicted in literature and film as a master political strategist and formidable antagonist.
  • B. Maximilien de Béthune, Duke of Sully
    Maximilien de Béthune, Duke of Sully, was a prominent French statesman and chief minister to King Henry IV, renowned for his financial and administrative reforms that helped restore stability to France after the Wars of Religion.
  • C. Duke of Richelieu
    The Duke of Richelieu was a French ducal title historically associated with the powerful Richelieu family, most famously linked to Cardinal Richelieu, chief minister to King Louis XIII.
  • D. Cardinal Mazarin
    Cardinal Mazarin was a 17th-century Italian-born French statesman and cardinal who effectively governed France during the minority of Louis XIV, consolidating royal power and continuing the policies of Cardinal Richelieu.
  • E. Étienne François de Choiseul
    Étienne François de Choiseul was an influential 18th-century French statesman and diplomat who served as chief minister to King Louis XV and played a key role in shaping France’s foreign and military policy before the Revolution.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Emmanuel-Armand de Richelieu, Duke of Aiguillon
Triple: [Duke of Choiseul, successorAsChiefMinister, Emmanuel-Armand de Richelieu, Duke of Aiguillon]
Generated description
Emmanuel-Armand de Richelieu, Duke of Aiguillon, was an 18th-century French nobleman and statesman who served as chief minister under King Louis XV and played a controversial role in the politics leading up to the French Revolution.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emmanuel-Armand de Richelieu, Duke of Aiguillon
Target entity description: Emmanuel-Armand de Richelieu, Duke of Aiguillon, was an 18th-century French nobleman and statesman who served as chief minister under King Louis XV and played a controversial role in the politics leading up to the French Revolution.
  • A. Cardinal Richelieu
    Cardinal Richelieu is a powerful and cunning 17th-century French statesman and clergyman, often depicted in literature and film as a master political strategist and formidable antagonist.
  • B. Maximilien de Béthune, Duke of Sully
    Maximilien de Béthune, Duke of Sully, was a prominent French statesman and chief minister to King Henry IV, renowned for his financial and administrative reforms that helped restore stability to France after the Wars of Religion.
  • C. Duke of Richelieu chosen
    The Duke of Richelieu was a French ducal title historically associated with the powerful Richelieu family, most famously linked to Cardinal Richelieu, chief minister to King Louis XIII.
  • D. Cardinal Mazarin
    Cardinal Mazarin was a 17th-century Italian-born French statesman and cardinal who effectively governed France during the minority of Louis XIV, consolidating royal power and continuing the policies of Cardinal Richelieu.
  • E. Étienne François de Choiseul
    Étienne François de Choiseul was an influential 18th-century French statesman and diplomat who served as chief minister to King Louis XV and played a key role in shaping France’s foreign and military policy before the Revolution.
  • F. None of above.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: successorAsChiefMinister
Context triple: [Duke of Choiseul, successorAsChiefMinister, Emmanuel-Armand de Richelieu, Duke of Aiguillon]
  • A. successorOfficeHolder chosen
    Indicates that one office holder directly follows another in occupying the same official position.
  • B. successorOfficeTo
    Indicates that one office or position directly follows and replaces another in an official sequence or hierarchy.
  • C. succeededByPrimeMinister
    Indicates that one prime minister directly follows another in office as their immediate successor.
  • D. successorOfficeEstablished
    Indicates that a new office or position was formally created to replace or succeed a previous one.
  • E. primeMinisterDesignate
    Indicates that a person has been formally selected to become prime minister but has not yet officially assumed the office.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88b08e4308190bdac9aebcca1c91a completed March 4, 2026, 7:42 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc21ac3d48190abef254e1c3f45e8 completed March 7, 2026, 6:13 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69aebf214f14819098ed0edbbb2f33c0 completed March 9, 2026, 12:37 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69aec28e0e38819085027240e2b3eb1b completed March 9, 2026, 12:52 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69aec34a9a0481908c1033cb7d4b1516 completed March 9, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69abbdb9aa3c819088d0316c5269a1c2 completed March 7, 2026, 5:55 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:48 p.m.