Triple
T22757996
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Nowakówna |
E562903
|
entity |
| Predicate | baseSurnameFrequency |
P122732
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Nowak is one of the most common surnames in Poland |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Nowak is one of the most common surnames in Poland | Statement: [Nowakówna, baseSurnameFrequency, Nowak is one of the most common surnames in Poland]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nowak is one of the most common surnames in Poland Context triple: [Nowakówna, baseSurnameFrequency, Nowak is one of the most common surnames in Poland]
-
A.
Ptaszek (surname)
Ptaszek is a Polish surname derived from a word meaning "little bird," cognate with the German surname Vogel.
-
B.
Nowakówna
chosen
Nowakówna is the traditional Polish feminine surname form derived from the common family name Nowak, historically used to denote an unmarried daughter in the Nowak family.
-
C.
Hryniewicki (surname)
Hryniewicki is a Polish surname, likely of regional or historical significance, as reflected by its use in naming a street in Gdynia.
-
D.
Nowacki
Nowacki is a Polish surname, likely a patronymic or diminutive variant of the common surname Nowak.
-
E.
Nowak-Jeziorański
Nowak-Jeziorański is a Polish hyphenated surname most notably associated with Jan Nowak-Jeziorański, a prominent World War II courier, journalist, and political figure.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: baseSurnameFrequency Context triple: [Nowakówna, baseSurnameFrequency, Nowak is one of the most common surnames in Poland]
-
A.
hasSurnameFrequency
chosen
Indicates that a surname occurs with a specified frequency or rate within a given population or dataset.
-
B.
isAmongMostCommonSurnamesIn
Indicates that a surname ranks within the group of most frequently occurring surnames in a specified region or population.
-
C.
usedAsSurnameInCountry
Indicates that a particular name functions as a family surname within the specified country.
-
D.
languageOfSurnameVariants
Indicates the language in which particular surname variants are used or originate.
-
E.
familyNamePattern
Indicates that there is a specific structural or formatting pattern that a family name (surname) follows.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e24551ec7881909a9c924dbea155f6 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 2:36 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f17a7a8ca481909953dcd6fbcc5fcf |
completed | April 29, 2026, 3:26 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69eed2b88d88819096015deb6a648801 |
completed | April 27, 2026, 3:06 a.m. |
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:25 p.m.