Triple

T22756042
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Presian I of Bulgaria E562845 entity
Predicate father P120 FINISHED
Object Zvinitsa of Bulgaria — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Zvinitsa of Bulgaria | Statement: [Presian I of Bulgaria, father, Zvinitsa of Bulgaria]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Zvinitsa of Bulgaria
Context triple: [Presian I of Bulgaria, father, Zvinitsa of Bulgaria]
  • A. Asparuh of Bulgaria
    Asparuh of Bulgaria was a 7th-century Bulgar khan who established the Bulgarian state in the Balkans and is regarded as the founder of the First Bulgarian Empire.
  • B. Malamir of Bulgaria
    Malamir of Bulgaria was a 9th-century Bulgarian khan known for consolidating and expanding the First Bulgarian Empire following the reign of Omurtag.
  • C. Desislava of Bulgaria
    Desislava of Bulgaria was a medieval Bulgarian noblewoman from the influential Shishman dynasty, known primarily through historical and genealogical records of the Second Bulgarian Empire.
  • D. Tervel of Bulgaria
    Tervel of Bulgaria was an early medieval Bulgarian khan known for strengthening the First Bulgarian Empire and aiding the Byzantine Empire, notably in repelling the Arab siege of Constantinople in 717–718.
  • E. Keratsa of Bulgaria
    Keratsa of Bulgaria was a 14th-century Bulgarian princess who became a Byzantine empress consort through her marriage into the Palaiologos dynasty and was the mother of Emperor John VII Palaiologos.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Zvinitsa of Bulgaria
Target entity description: Zvinitsa of Bulgaria was a Bulgarian noble of the early medieval period, known primarily as a member of the ruling dynasty and the son of Khan Presian I.
  • A. Asparuh of Bulgaria
    Asparuh of Bulgaria was a 7th-century Bulgar khan who established the Bulgarian state in the Balkans and is regarded as the founder of the First Bulgarian Empire.
  • B. Malamir of Bulgaria
    Malamir of Bulgaria was a 9th-century Bulgarian khan known for consolidating and expanding the First Bulgarian Empire following the reign of Omurtag.
  • C. Desislava of Bulgaria
    Desislava of Bulgaria was a medieval Bulgarian noblewoman from the influential Shishman dynasty, known primarily through historical and genealogical records of the Second Bulgarian Empire.
  • D. Tervel of Bulgaria
    Tervel of Bulgaria was an early medieval Bulgarian khan known for strengthening the First Bulgarian Empire and aiding the Byzantine Empire, notably in repelling the Arab siege of Constantinople in 717–718.
  • E. Keratsa of Bulgaria
    Keratsa of Bulgaria was a 14th-century Bulgarian princess who became a Byzantine empress consort through her marriage into the Palaiologos dynasty and was the mother of Emperor John VII Palaiologos.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e24551ec7881909a9c924dbea155f6 completed April 17, 2026, 2:36 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f179bd22588190ac724a656194f5b9 completed April 29, 2026, 3:23 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:25 p.m.