Triple
T22755866
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Beechcraft Duchess |
E562840
|
entity |
| Predicate | regulatoryCertification |
P69073
|
FINISHED |
| Object | FAA Part 23 |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: FAA Part 23 | Statement: [Beechcraft Duchess, regulatoryCertification, FAA Part 23]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: FAA Part 23 Context triple: [Beechcraft Duchess, regulatoryCertification, FAA Part 23]
-
A.
FAA Part 23
chosen
FAA Part 23 is a set of U.S. Federal Aviation Administration airworthiness standards that governs the design and certification of small airplanes.
-
B.
EASA CS‑23
EASA CS‑23 is a European Aviation Safety Agency certification standard that sets airworthiness and safety requirements for small civil aeroplanes in the normal, utility, aerobatic, and commuter categories.
-
C.
14 CFR Part 25
14 CFR Part 25 is the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration’s airworthiness standards that govern the design and certification of transport category airplanes.
-
D.
FAA Part 33
FAA Part 33 is the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration regulation that sets airworthiness standards and certification requirements for aircraft engines.
-
E.
14 CFR Part 21
14 CFR Part 21 is a key U.S. Federal Aviation Administration regulation that governs the certification procedures for aircraft and related aviation products and parts.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: regulatoryCertification Context triple: [Beechcraft Duchess, regulatoryCertification, FAA Part 23]
-
A.
typeOfCertification
Indicates the specific kind or category of certification associated with an entity.
-
B.
certificationBy
Indicates that one entity formally attests to, approves, or validates the qualifications, standards, or authenticity of another entity.
-
C.
certificationBasis
chosen
Indicates the standard, criteria, or authority on which a certification or official approval is founded.
-
D.
hasCertificationStandard
Indicates that an entity complies with, or is associated with, a specific certification standard.
-
E.
certificationUS
Indicates that an entity holds or is associated with a certification that is recognized, issued, or valid within the United States.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e24551ec7881909a9c924dbea155f6 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 2:36 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f179bd22588190ac724a656194f5b9 |
completed | April 29, 2026, 3:23 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69eed2b88d88819096015deb6a648801 |
completed | April 27, 2026, 3:06 a.m. |
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:25 p.m.