Triple
T22737193
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Arrhenius |
E562305
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableBearer |
P458
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Olof Arrhenius |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Olof Arrhenius | Statement: [Arrhenius, notableBearer, Olof Arrhenius]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Olof Arrhenius Context triple: [Arrhenius, notableBearer, Olof Arrhenius]
-
A.
Svante Arrhenius
Svante Arrhenius was a pioneering Swedish chemist and physicist best known for founding physical chemistry, formulating the Arrhenius equation for reaction rates, and proposing one of the first quantitative theories of the greenhouse effect.
-
B.
Bertil Arrhenius
Bertil Arrhenius is a Swedish archaeologist and professor known for his research in archaeological science and ancient materials analysis.
-
C.
Olof Arenius
Olof Arenius was an 18th-century Swedish portrait painter and miniaturist who played a key role in the early development of Sweden’s academic art institutions.
-
D.
Anders Jonas Ångström
Anders Jonas Ångström was a 19th-century Swedish physicist and pioneer of spectroscopy whose work on the solar spectrum and measurement of wavelengths led to the angstrom unit being named in his honor.
-
E.
Carl Olof Cronstedt
Carl Olof Cronstedt was a Swedish naval officer best known for surrendering the fortress of Sveaborg to Russia during the Finnish War, a controversial act that significantly influenced Finland’s separation from Sweden.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Olof Arrhenius Target entity description: Olof Arrhenius was a Swedish botanist and soil scientist known for formulating the species–area relationship in ecology.
-
A.
Svante Arrhenius
Svante Arrhenius was a pioneering Swedish chemist and physicist best known for founding physical chemistry, formulating the Arrhenius equation for reaction rates, and proposing one of the first quantitative theories of the greenhouse effect.
-
B.
Bertil Arrhenius
Bertil Arrhenius is a Swedish archaeologist and professor known for his research in archaeological science and ancient materials analysis.
-
C.
Olof Arenius
Olof Arenius was an 18th-century Swedish portrait painter and miniaturist who played a key role in the early development of Sweden’s academic art institutions.
-
D.
Anders Jonas Ångström
Anders Jonas Ångström was a 19th-century Swedish physicist and pioneer of spectroscopy whose work on the solar spectrum and measurement of wavelengths led to the angstrom unit being named in his honor.
-
E.
Carl Olof Cronstedt
Carl Olof Cronstedt was a Swedish naval officer best known for surrendering the fortress of Sveaborg to Russia during the Finnish War, a controversial act that significantly influenced Finland’s separation from Sweden.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e24550859c81908727d91efc3a81b4 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 2:36 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f179707fd081909aed9b2f62b9f842 |
completed | April 29, 2026, 3:22 a.m. |
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:22 p.m.