Triple

T22710514
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Vignola E561579 entity
Predicate railConnection P848 FINISHED
Object Bologna–Vignola railway line NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bologna–Vignola railway line | Statement: [Vignola, railConnection, Bologna–Vignola railway line]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bologna–Vignola railway line
Context triple: [Vignola, railConnection, Bologna–Vignola railway line]
  • A. Bologna–Rimini railway
    The Bologna–Rimini railway is a major Italian rail line in the Emilia-Romagna region that connects the inland city of Bologna with the Adriatic coastal city of Rimini, serving as an important corridor for both regional and long-distance passenger and freight traffic.
  • B. Bologna–Ferrara railway
    The Bologna–Ferrara railway is a key rail line in northern Italy that connects the major transport hub of Bologna with the city of Ferrara, serving both regional and long-distance traffic.
  • C. Bologna–Ancona railway
    The Bologna–Ancona railway is a major Italian rail line connecting the inland city of Bologna with the Adriatic coastal city of Ancona, serving as an important corridor for both passenger and freight traffic.
  • D. Verona–Mantua–Modena railway
    The Verona–Mantua–Modena railway is an Italian rail line in northern Italy that connects the cities of Verona, Mantua, and Modena, serving as an important regional passenger and freight route.
  • E. Verona–Bologna railway
    The Verona–Bologna railway is a major Italian rail line connecting the cities of Verona and Bologna, serving as an important north–south transport corridor in northern Italy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bologna–Vignola railway line
Target entity description: The Bologna–Vignola railway line is a regional rail route in Italy that connects the city of Bologna with the town of Vignola, serving commuter and local passenger traffic in the Emilia-Romagna region.
  • A. Bologna–Rimini railway
    The Bologna–Rimini railway is a major Italian rail line in the Emilia-Romagna region that connects the inland city of Bologna with the Adriatic coastal city of Rimini, serving as an important corridor for both regional and long-distance passenger and freight traffic.
  • B. Bologna–Ferrara railway
    The Bologna–Ferrara railway is a key rail line in northern Italy that connects the major transport hub of Bologna with the city of Ferrara, serving both regional and long-distance traffic.
  • C. Bologna–Ancona railway
    The Bologna–Ancona railway is a major Italian rail line connecting the inland city of Bologna with the Adriatic coastal city of Ancona, serving as an important corridor for both passenger and freight traffic.
  • D. Verona–Mantua–Modena railway
    The Verona–Mantua–Modena railway is an Italian rail line in northern Italy that connects the cities of Verona, Mantua, and Modena, serving as an important regional passenger and freight route.
  • E. Verona–Bologna railway
    The Verona–Bologna railway is a major Italian rail line connecting the cities of Verona and Bologna, serving as an important north–south transport corridor in northern Italy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e2454f1348819088d83f420925a5c1 completed April 17, 2026, 2:35 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f17907d7288190bb53f76974f95cef completed April 29, 2026, 3:20 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:17 p.m.