Triple

T22662869
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois, Essonne, France E559707 entity
Predicate hasTwinTown P919 FINISHED
Object Tebessa, Algeria NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Tebessa, Algeria | Statement: [Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois, Essonne, France, hasTwinTown, Tebessa, Algeria]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tebessa, Algeria
Context triple: [Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois, Essonne, France, hasTwinTown, Tebessa, Algeria]
  • A. Annaba, Algeria
    Annaba, Algeria is a coastal city in northeastern Algeria best known as the modern location of ancient Hippo Regius, where Saint Augustine served as bishop.
  • B. Bejaia
    Bejaia is a major port city in northern Algeria, known as an important cultural and economic center of the Kabylie region on the Mediterranean coast.
  • C. Guelma
    Guelma is a town in northeastern Algeria known for its role in the country’s colonial history and as one of the sites of violent repression during the 1945 uprisings against French rule.
  • D. Ghadamis
    Ghadamis is an ancient oasis town in western Libya, renowned for its well-preserved traditional mud-brick architecture and status as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  • E. Boumerdes
    Boumerdes is a coastal city in northern Algeria known for its Mediterranean beaches, university, and role as a regional economic and administrative center.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tebessa, Algeria
Target entity description: Tebessa is a historic city in northeastern Algeria known for its significant Roman ruins, including a well-preserved triumphal arch and basilica.
  • A. Annaba, Algeria
    Annaba, Algeria is a coastal city in northeastern Algeria best known as the modern location of ancient Hippo Regius, where Saint Augustine served as bishop.
  • B. Bejaia
    Bejaia is a major port city in northern Algeria, known as an important cultural and economic center of the Kabylie region on the Mediterranean coast.
  • C. Guelma
    Guelma is a town in northeastern Algeria known for its role in the country’s colonial history and as one of the sites of violent repression during the 1945 uprisings against French rule.
  • D. Ghadamis
    Ghadamis is an ancient oasis town in western Libya, renowned for its well-preserved traditional mud-brick architecture and status as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  • E. Boumerdes
    Boumerdes is a coastal city in northern Algeria known for its Mediterranean beaches, university, and role as a regional economic and administrative center.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e2454a158c819093b8e35f5045efb6 completed April 17, 2026, 2:35 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f17660c0c88190bed9fa8f6517eec4 completed April 29, 2026, 3:09 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:08 p.m.