Triple

T2263006
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject RFC 7539 E50080 entity
Predicate author P4 FINISHED
Object Adam Langley
Adam Langley is a software engineer and cryptography expert known for his work on internet security protocols and contributions to projects like Google’s TLS infrastructure and modern cryptographic standards.
E251781 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Adam Langley | Statement: [RFC 7539, author, Adam Langley]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Adam Langley
Context triple: [RFC 7539, author, Adam Langley]
  • A. Hugo Krawczyk
    Hugo Krawczyk is a prominent cryptographer known for foundational contributions to modern cryptographic protocols and standards, including the design of HMAC and key exchange mechanisms used in Internet security.
  • B. Jon Oberheide
    Jon Oberheide is a cybersecurity entrepreneur and researcher best known as the co-founder and former CTO of Duo Security, a leading multi-factor authentication and zero-trust security company.
  • C. Phillip Rogaway
    Phillip Rogaway is a prominent cryptographer known for his influential work on the theory and practice of encryption and for advocating the ethical and social responsibilities of cryptography.
  • D. Theo de Raadt
    Theo de Raadt is a Canadian software engineer best known as the founder and leader of the OpenBSD and OpenSSH projects, and as a prominent advocate for free and secure software.
  • E. Patrik Frisk
    Patrik Frisk is a business executive best known for serving as the CEO of sportswear company Under Armour.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Adam Langley
Triple: [RFC 7539, author, Adam Langley]
Generated description
Adam Langley is a software engineer and cryptography expert known for his work on internet security protocols and contributions to projects like Google’s TLS infrastructure and modern cryptographic standards.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Adam Langley
Target entity description: Adam Langley is a software engineer and cryptography expert known for his work on internet security protocols and contributions to projects like Google’s TLS infrastructure and modern cryptographic standards.
  • A. Hugo Krawczyk
    Hugo Krawczyk is a prominent cryptographer known for foundational contributions to modern cryptographic protocols and standards, including the design of HMAC and key exchange mechanisms used in Internet security.
  • B. Jon Oberheide
    Jon Oberheide is a cybersecurity entrepreneur and researcher best known as the co-founder and former CTO of Duo Security, a leading multi-factor authentication and zero-trust security company.
  • C. Phillip Rogaway
    Phillip Rogaway is a prominent cryptographer known for his influential work on the theory and practice of encryption and for advocating the ethical and social responsibilities of cryptography.
  • D. Theo de Raadt
    Theo de Raadt is a Canadian software engineer best known as the founder and leader of the OpenBSD and OpenSSH projects, and as a prominent advocate for free and secure software.
  • E. Patrik Frisk
    Patrik Frisk is a business executive best known for serving as the CEO of sportswear company Under Armour.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88b01e0048190ba96431b5f990ba9 completed March 4, 2026, 7:41 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc18be8308190abc4a59d37dfd93a completed March 7, 2026, 6:11 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae71cfd3b08190988474aa0fa985fe completed March 9, 2026, 7:08 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae7688583c8190abb05be41103762a completed March 9, 2026, 7:28 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae76ec3c0c8190bfb7d25b435c777f completed March 9, 2026, 7:29 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:48 p.m.