Triple

T22608708
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Database Systems: The Complete Book E566634 entity
Predicate author P4 FINISHED
Object Jeffrey D. Ullman NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Jeffrey D. Ullman | Statement: [Database Systems: The Complete Book, author, Jeffrey D. Ullman]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Jeffrey D. Ullman
Context triple: [Database Systems: The Complete Book, author, Jeffrey D. Ullman]
  • A. Jeffrey D. Ullman chosen
    Jeffrey D. Ullman is a prominent American computer scientist known for his foundational contributions to database theory, algorithms, and formal languages, and for coauthoring several classic textbooks in computer science.
  • B. Eli Upfal
    Eli Upfal is a computer scientist known for his contributions to randomized algorithms, probabilistic analysis, and theoretical computer science.
  • C. Andrew G. Myers
    Andrew G. Myers is an American organic chemist renowned for his contributions to complex molecule synthesis and medicinal chemistry.
  • D. Edward D. Lazowska
    Edward D. Lazowska is an American computer scientist known for his influential work in computer systems and performance evaluation, as well as his leadership in computing research and education policy.
  • E. Leslie Valiant
    Leslie Valiant is a renowned computer scientist known for his foundational work in computational learning theory, complexity theory, and artificial intelligence.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e245884860819081046ce07d5872c4 completed April 17, 2026, 2:36 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f167e86794819097e9c1ea83db52e6 completed April 29, 2026, 2:07 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 2:55 p.m.