Triple
T22608706
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Database Systems: The Complete Book |
E566634
|
entity |
| Predicate | shortTitle |
P38
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Database Systems |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Database Systems | Statement: [Database Systems: The Complete Book, shortTitle, Database Systems]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Database Systems Context triple: [Database Systems: The Complete Book, shortTitle, Database Systems]
-
A.
Database Management Systems
"Database Management Systems" is a widely used textbook that provides a comprehensive introduction to the principles, design, and implementation of modern database systems.
-
B.
Database System Concepts
Database System Concepts is a widely used foundational textbook in computer science that introduces the principles, design, and implementation of modern database systems.
-
C.
Database System Implementation
Database System Implementation is a comprehensive textbook that explains the principles, architecture, and practical techniques used to design and build modern database management systems.
-
D.
Foundations of Databases
Foundations of Databases is a comprehensive textbook that rigorously covers the theoretical foundations of database systems, including relational models, logic, and query languages.
-
E.
Principles of Database Systems
Principles of Database Systems is a foundational textbook in computer science that systematically introduces the theory and design of database management systems.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Database Systems Target entity description: Database Systems is a comprehensive textbook that covers the fundamental concepts, design principles, and implementation techniques of modern database management systems.
-
A.
Database Management Systems
"Database Management Systems" is a widely used textbook that provides a comprehensive introduction to the principles, design, and implementation of modern database systems.
-
B.
Database System Concepts
Database System Concepts is a widely used foundational textbook in computer science that introduces the principles, design, and implementation of modern database systems.
-
C.
Database System Implementation
Database System Implementation is a comprehensive textbook that explains the principles, architecture, and practical techniques used to design and build modern database management systems.
-
D.
Foundations of Databases
Foundations of Databases is a comprehensive textbook that rigorously covers the theoretical foundations of database systems, including relational models, logic, and query languages.
-
E.
Principles of Database Systems
Principles of Database Systems is a foundational textbook in computer science that systematically introduces the theory and design of database management systems.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e245884860819081046ce07d5872c4 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 2:36 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f167e86794819097e9c1ea83db52e6 |
completed | April 29, 2026, 2:07 a.m. |
Created at: April 17, 2026, 2:55 p.m.