Triple

T22600995
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Cahn–Hilliard equation E574814 entity
Predicate basedOn P98 FINISHED
Object Ginzburg–Landau free energy functional — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ginzburg–Landau free energy functional | Statement: [Cahn–Hilliard equation, basedOn, Ginzburg–Landau free energy functional]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ginzburg–Landau free energy functional
Context triple: [Cahn–Hilliard equation, basedOn, Ginzburg–Landau free energy functional]
  • A. Ginzburg–Landau theory of superconductivity chosen
    The Ginzburg–Landau theory of superconductivity is a phenomenological framework that describes superconductors using a complex order parameter and macroscopic equations to capture phase transitions, coherence length, and magnetic behavior.
  • B. Cahn–Hilliard equation
    The Cahn–Hilliard equation is a nonlinear partial differential equation that models phase separation and coarsening in binary mixtures and other systems undergoing spinodal decomposition.
  • C. Bogoliubov–de Gennes equations
    The Bogoliubov–de Gennes equations are a set of coupled mean-field equations that describe quasiparticle excitations in superconductors and superfluids by extending Bogoliubov’s transformation to spatially inhomogeneous systems.
  • D. Kosterlitz–Thouless–Halperin–Nelson–Young theory
    The Kosterlitz–Thouless–Halperin–Nelson–Young theory is a framework in condensed matter physics that explains phase transitions in two-dimensional systems via topological defects and the unbinding of vortex–antivortex pairs, rather than conventional symmetry breaking.
  • E. Abrikosov vortices
    Abrikosov vortices are quantized magnetic flux lines that penetrate type-II superconductors in a regular lattice when exposed to magnetic fields above a critical value.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e245bc11308190b69d794d5d1e0bb6 completed April 17, 2026, 2:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f1626c6ce08190b991e89b12c67a5a completed April 29, 2026, 1:44 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 2:50 p.m.