Triple
T2259590
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | False Claims Amendments Act of 1986 |
E50005
|
entity |
| Predicate | partOf |
P40
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
False Claims Act
The False Claims Act is a U.S. federal law that imposes liability on individuals and companies who defraud government programs, notably allowing whistleblowers to file actions on the government's behalf.
|
E250310
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: False Claims Act | Statement: [False Claims Amendments Act of 1986, partOf, False Claims Act]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: False Claims Act Context triple: [False Claims Amendments Act of 1986, partOf, False Claims Act]
-
A.
False Claims Amendments Act of 1986
The False Claims Amendments Act of 1986 is a major U.S. federal law that strengthened the government’s ability to combat fraud against federal programs by expanding whistleblower (qui tam) provisions and increasing penalties for false claims.
-
B.
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act
The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act is a U.S. federal law that prohibits bribery of foreign officials and mandates accurate corporate accounting to combat international corruption.
-
C.
Improper Payments Elimination and Recovery Act
The Improper Payments Elimination and Recovery Act is a U.S. federal law aimed at reducing, identifying, and recovering improper government payments to improve the integrity and efficiency of federal spending.
-
D.
Fraud Section
The Fraud Section is a specialized unit within the U.S. Department of Justice that investigates and prosecutes complex financial and corporate fraud, including securities, health care, and foreign bribery offenses.
-
E.
Clayton Act provisions
The Clayton Act provisions are U.S. federal antitrust rules that restrict anti-competitive practices such as price discrimination, exclusive dealing, tying arrangements, and certain mergers and acquisitions to protect market competition.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: False Claims Act Triple: [False Claims Amendments Act of 1986, partOf, False Claims Act]
Generated description
The False Claims Act is a U.S. federal law that imposes liability on individuals and companies who defraud government programs, notably allowing whistleblowers to file actions on the government's behalf.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: False Claims Act Target entity description: The False Claims Act is a U.S. federal law that imposes liability on individuals and companies who defraud government programs, notably allowing whistleblowers to file actions on the government's behalf.
-
A.
False Claims Amendments Act of 1986
The False Claims Amendments Act of 1986 is a major U.S. federal law that strengthened the government’s ability to combat fraud against federal programs by expanding whistleblower (qui tam) provisions and increasing penalties for false claims.
-
B.
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act
The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act is a U.S. federal law that prohibits bribery of foreign officials and mandates accurate corporate accounting to combat international corruption.
-
C.
Improper Payments Elimination and Recovery Act
The Improper Payments Elimination and Recovery Act is a U.S. federal law aimed at reducing, identifying, and recovering improper government payments to improve the integrity and efficiency of federal spending.
-
D.
Fraud Section
The Fraud Section is a specialized unit within the U.S. Department of Justice that investigates and prosecutes complex financial and corporate fraud, including securities, health care, and foreign bribery offenses.
-
E.
Clayton Act provisions
The Clayton Act provisions are U.S. federal antitrust rules that restrict anti-competitive practices such as price discrimination, exclusive dealing, tying arrangements, and certain mergers and acquisitions to protect market competition.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88b01e0048190ba96431b5f990ba9 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:41 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abc15be1288190a55c12674f4a5e03 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 6:10 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ae71c8c9b881909b5292110a87301a |
completed | March 9, 2026, 7:07 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ae7358834c8190a61f6d46dddc7b4c |
completed | March 9, 2026, 7:14 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ae73f1745881908a1015124afa0f7f |
completed | March 9, 2026, 7:17 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:48 p.m.