Triple

T22583558
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Barcelona Convention E564723 entity
Predicate hasProtocol P9964 FINISHED
Object Protocol for the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea against Pollution from Land-Based Sources and Activities NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Protocol for the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea against Pollution from Land-Based Sources and Activities | Statement: [Barcelona Convention, hasProtocol, Protocol for the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea against Pollution from Land-Based Sources and Activities]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Protocol for the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea against Pollution from Land-Based Sources and Activities
Context triple: [Barcelona Convention, hasProtocol, Protocol for the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea against Pollution from Land-Based Sources and Activities]
  • A. Convention for the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea Against Pollution
    The Convention for the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea Against Pollution, commonly known as the Barcelona Convention, is a regional environmental treaty aimed at preventing and reducing marine pollution and protecting the Mediterranean marine and coastal environment.
  • B. Protocol for the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea against Pollution resulting from Exploration and Exploitation of the Continental Shelf and the Seabed and its Subsoil
    The Protocol for the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea against Pollution resulting from Exploration and Exploitation of the Continental Shelf and the Seabed and its Subsoil is a regional environmental agreement that regulates offshore activities to prevent and control marine pollution in the Mediterranean under the framework of the Barcelona Convention.
  • C. Protocol on Integrated Coastal Zone Management in the Mediterranean
    The Protocol on Integrated Coastal Zone Management in the Mediterranean is a regional legal instrument under the Barcelona Convention that promotes sustainable, coordinated planning and protection of Mediterranean coastal zones and their resources.
  • D. Protocol concerning Cooperation in Combating Pollution of the Mediterranean Sea by Oil and Other Harmful Substances in Cases of Emergency
    The Protocol concerning Cooperation in Combating Pollution of the Mediterranean Sea by Oil and Other Harmful Substances in Cases of Emergency is a regional environmental agreement that coordinates Mediterranean states’ preparedness and joint response to major marine pollution incidents.
  • E. Convention on the Protection of the Marine Environment of the Baltic Sea Area
    The Convention on the Protection of the Marine Environment of the Baltic Sea Area is an international environmental agreement among Baltic Sea states aimed at preventing and eliminating pollution and protecting the marine ecosystem of the Baltic Sea.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Protocol for the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea against Pollution from Land-Based Sources and Activities
Target entity description: The Protocol for the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea against Pollution from Land-Based Sources and Activities is a regional environmental agreement under the Barcelona Convention that regulates and reduces pollution entering the Mediterranean from coastal and riverine human activities.
  • A. Convention for the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea Against Pollution
    The Convention for the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea Against Pollution, commonly known as the Barcelona Convention, is a regional environmental treaty aimed at preventing and reducing marine pollution and protecting the Mediterranean marine and coastal environment.
  • B. Protocol for the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea against Pollution resulting from Exploration and Exploitation of the Continental Shelf and the Seabed and its Subsoil
    The Protocol for the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea against Pollution resulting from Exploration and Exploitation of the Continental Shelf and the Seabed and its Subsoil is a regional environmental agreement that regulates offshore activities to prevent and control marine pollution in the Mediterranean under the framework of the Barcelona Convention.
  • C. Protocol on Integrated Coastal Zone Management in the Mediterranean
    The Protocol on Integrated Coastal Zone Management in the Mediterranean is a regional legal instrument under the Barcelona Convention that promotes sustainable, coordinated planning and protection of Mediterranean coastal zones and their resources.
  • D. Protocol concerning Cooperation in Combating Pollution of the Mediterranean Sea by Oil and Other Harmful Substances in Cases of Emergency
    The Protocol concerning Cooperation in Combating Pollution of the Mediterranean Sea by Oil and Other Harmful Substances in Cases of Emergency is a regional environmental agreement that coordinates Mediterranean states’ preparedness and joint response to major marine pollution incidents.
  • E. Convention on the Protection of the Marine Environment of the Baltic Sea Area
    The Convention on the Protection of the Marine Environment of the Baltic Sea Area is an international environmental agreement among Baltic Sea states aimed at preventing and eliminating pollution and protecting the marine ecosystem of the Baltic Sea.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e245836014819091b91ed3074742a3 completed April 17, 2026, 2:36 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f1615b4fa08190a8d2d66e01db429f completed April 29, 2026, 1:39 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 2:44 p.m.