Triple

T22581875
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Italian Enlightenment E544586 entity
Predicate hasNotableFigure P304 FINISHED
Object Gaetano Filangieri — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gaetano Filangieri | Statement: [Italian Enlightenment, hasNotableFigure, Gaetano Filangieri]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Gaetano Filangieri
Context triple: [Italian Enlightenment, hasNotableFigure, Gaetano Filangieri]
  • A. Luigi Ferdinando Marsili
    Luigi Ferdinando Marsili was a 17th–18th century Italian nobleman, soldier, and polymath best known for his pioneering work in oceanography and the natural sciences.
  • B. Giambattista Vico
    Giambattista Vico was an 18th-century Italian philosopher and historian best known for his pioneering work on the philosophy of history and the cyclical development of civilizations in his book "The New Science."
  • C. Ferdinando Galiani
    Ferdinando Galiani was an 18th-century Italian economist, diplomat, and Enlightenment thinker known for his influential writings on political economy and his witty intellectual contributions in Italy and France.
  • D. Cesare Beccaria
    Cesare Beccaria was an Italian Enlightenment philosopher and jurist best known for his influential treatise "On Crimes and Punishments," which argued for criminal justice reform and against torture and the death penalty.
  • E. Georgio di Croce
    Georgio di Croce was an Italian nobleman best known as one of the husbands of Vannozza dei Cattanei, the longtime mistress of Cardinal Rodrigo Borgia (later Pope Alexander VI).
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Gaetano Filangieri
Target entity description: Gaetano Filangieri was an 18th-century Italian jurist and philosopher best known for his influential Enlightenment treatise "The Science of Legislation," which advocated legal and social reforms based on rational principles.
  • A. Luigi Ferdinando Marsili
    Luigi Ferdinando Marsili was a 17th–18th century Italian nobleman, soldier, and polymath best known for his pioneering work in oceanography and the natural sciences.
  • B. Giambattista Vico
    Giambattista Vico was an 18th-century Italian philosopher and historian best known for his pioneering work on the philosophy of history and the cyclical development of civilizations in his book "The New Science."
  • C. Ferdinando Galiani
    Ferdinando Galiani was an 18th-century Italian economist, diplomat, and Enlightenment thinker known for his influential writings on political economy and his witty intellectual contributions in Italy and France.
  • D. Cesare Beccaria
    Cesare Beccaria was an Italian Enlightenment philosopher and jurist best known for his influential treatise "On Crimes and Punishments," which argued for criminal justice reform and against torture and the death penalty.
  • E. Georgio di Croce
    Georgio di Croce was an Italian nobleman best known as one of the husbands of Vannozza dei Cattanei, the longtime mistress of Cardinal Rodrigo Borgia (later Pope Alexander VI).
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e30d05481909df915354c89f0d6 completed April 16, 2026, 5:36 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f15ff13e288190b5e4b527470be75e completed April 29, 2026, 1:33 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:53 p.m.