Triple
T2257100
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Darwin |
E49751
|
entity |
| Predicate | includesComponent |
P1393
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Grand Central Dispatch
Grand Central Dispatch is Apple's low-level concurrency and task scheduling framework used to efficiently manage parallel execution of code on macOS, iOS, and other Darwin-based systems.
|
E246564
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Grand Central Dispatch | Statement: [Darwin, includesComponent, Grand Central Dispatch]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Grand Central Dispatch Context triple: [Darwin, includesComponent, Grand Central Dispatch]
-
A.
Core Animation
Core Animation is Apple’s high-performance graphics rendering and animation framework used to create smooth, hardware-accelerated visual effects in macOS, iOS, and other Apple platforms.
-
B.
macOS Cocoa
macOS Cocoa is Apple’s native object-oriented application framework for building graphical user interfaces on macOS.
-
C.
Quartz 2D
Quartz 2D is Apple’s modern 2D graphics rendering and drawing engine used in macOS and iOS for high-quality, resolution-independent graphics.
-
D.
Communication and Concurrency
Communication and Concurrency is a foundational book in theoretical computer science that introduces process calculi, particularly the Calculus of Communicating Systems (CCS), to model and reason about concurrent systems.
-
E.
CSP (Communicating Sequential Processes)
CSP (Communicating Sequential Processes) is a formal model for describing and analyzing concurrent systems based on independent processes that interact solely through message-passing communication.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Grand Central Dispatch Triple: [Darwin, includesComponent, Grand Central Dispatch]
Generated description
Grand Central Dispatch is Apple's low-level concurrency and task scheduling framework used to efficiently manage parallel execution of code on macOS, iOS, and other Darwin-based systems.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Grand Central Dispatch Target entity description: Grand Central Dispatch is Apple's low-level concurrency and task scheduling framework used to efficiently manage parallel execution of code on macOS, iOS, and other Darwin-based systems.
-
A.
Core Animation
Core Animation is Apple’s high-performance graphics rendering and animation framework used to create smooth, hardware-accelerated visual effects in macOS, iOS, and other Apple platforms.
-
B.
macOS Cocoa
macOS Cocoa is Apple’s native object-oriented application framework for building graphical user interfaces on macOS.
-
C.
Quartz 2D
Quartz 2D is Apple’s modern 2D graphics rendering and drawing engine used in macOS and iOS for high-quality, resolution-independent graphics.
-
D.
Communication and Concurrency
Communication and Concurrency is a foundational book in theoretical computer science that introduces process calculi, particularly the Calculus of Communicating Systems (CCS), to model and reason about concurrent systems.
-
E.
CSP (Communicating Sequential Processes)
CSP (Communicating Sequential Processes) is a formal model for describing and analyzing concurrent systems based on independent processes that interact solely through message-passing communication.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88aaa9250819095e127d0d77e8a32 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:40 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abc1570dc88190bb2b17ed4c25dbb5 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 6:10 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ae6b2229288190a7da9025dc394e67 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 6:39 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ae6b5814f88190b6ff9d586d2b6351 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 6:40 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ae6befcf4081909e1ee5d18abea357 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 6:42 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:47 p.m.