Triple

T22566718
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ainokaze Toyama Railway Line E557969 entity
Predicate usesRollingStock P5426 FINISHED
Object 413 series EMU NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: 413 series EMU | Statement: [Ainokaze Toyama Railway Line, usesRollingStock, 413 series EMU]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 413 series EMU
Context triple: [Ainokaze Toyama Railway Line, usesRollingStock, 413 series EMU]
  • A. 446 series EMU
    The 446 series EMU is a type of electric multiple unit train used for commuter and regional passenger services.
  • B. 447 series EMU
    The 447 series EMU is a class of Spanish electric multiple-unit commuter trains widely used by Renfe for suburban rail services.
  • C. 683 series EMU
    The 683 series EMU is a Japanese electric multiple unit train operated by JR West, best known for its use on high-speed limited express services in the Hokuriku region.
  • D. 521 series EMU
    The 521 series EMU is a Japanese electric multiple unit train type operated by several regional railways in the Hokuriku area, designed for efficient suburban and interurban passenger services.
  • E. 221 series EMU
    The 221 series EMU is a Japanese suburban electric multiple unit train operated by JR West, known for its use on commuter and rapid services in the Kansai region.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 413 series EMU
Target entity description: The 413 series EMU is a type of Japanese electric multiple unit train operated by regional railways, originally introduced by Japanese National Railways for local passenger services.
  • A. 446 series EMU
    The 446 series EMU is a type of electric multiple unit train used for commuter and regional passenger services.
  • B. 447 series EMU
    The 447 series EMU is a class of Spanish electric multiple-unit commuter trains widely used by Renfe for suburban rail services.
  • C. 683 series EMU
    The 683 series EMU is a Japanese electric multiple unit train operated by JR West, best known for its use on high-speed limited express services in the Hokuriku region.
  • D. 521 series EMU
    The 521 series EMU is a Japanese electric multiple unit train type operated by several regional railways in the Hokuriku area, designed for efficient suburban and interurban passenger services.
  • E. 221 series EMU
    The 221 series EMU is a Japanese suburban electric multiple unit train operated by JR West, known for its use on commuter and rapid services in the Kansai region.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e5ae4ac8190b1f503457603d969 completed April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f15faaa0b081908d5aa8f3ba1e3dd3 completed April 29, 2026, 1:32 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:52 p.m.