Triple

T22550309
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Helen Quinn E557539 entity
Predicate coauthor P2389 FINISHED
Object Roberto Peccei NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roberto Peccei | Statement: [Helen Quinn, coauthor, Roberto Peccei]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roberto Peccei
Context triple: [Helen Quinn, coauthor, Roberto Peccei]
  • A. Roberto Peccei chosen
    Roberto Peccei was an Italian-American theoretical physicist best known for co-formulating the Peccei–Quinn theory, which proposed a solution to the strong CP problem in quantum chromodynamics and predicted the axion particle.
  • B. Aurelio Peccei
    Aurelio Peccei was an Italian industrialist and visionary thinker best known for co-founding the Club of Rome and helping to catalyze global debate on environmental limits and sustainable development.
  • C. Randolfo Pacciardi
    Randolfo Pacciardi was an Italian republican politician, anti-fascist, and veteran of the Spanish Civil War who served as Italy’s Minister of Defense in the post–World War II period.
  • D. Luciano Maiani
    Luciano Maiani is an Italian theoretical physicist renowned for his contributions to particle physics, including co-developing the GIM mechanism that helped establish the existence of the charm quark.
  • E. Rinaldo Melucci
    Rinaldo Melucci is an Italian politician best known for serving as the mayor of the city of Taranto.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e59db848190b4272ecd2b690ffd completed April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f15f7546c4819099942c86ca522a60 completed April 29, 2026, 1:31 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:52 p.m.