Triple
T2252122
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Atle Selberg |
E49639
|
entity |
| Predicate | doctoralAdvisor |
P167
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Thoralf Skolem
Thoralf Skolem was a Norwegian mathematician and logician known for his foundational work in model theory and set theory, including Skolem's paradox and the Löwenheim–Skolem theorem.
|
E246704
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Thoralf Skolem | Statement: [Atle Selberg, doctoralAdvisor, Thoralf Skolem]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Thoralf Skolem Context triple: [Atle Selberg, doctoralAdvisor, Thoralf Skolem]
-
A.
Jacques Herbrand
Jacques Herbrand was a French mathematician and logician known for his foundational contributions to proof theory and mathematical logic, particularly Herbrand's theorem.
-
B.
Abraham Fraenkel
Abraham Fraenkel was a German-Israeli mathematician best known for his foundational work in set theory, particularly his contributions to the axiomatic system now called Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory.
-
C.
Paul Bernays
Paul Bernays was a Swiss mathematician and logician known for his foundational work in axiomatic set theory and his collaboration with David Hilbert on the foundations of mathematics.
-
D.
Leon Henkin
Leon Henkin was an American logician known for his influential work on completeness in first-order logic and for his contributions to the foundations of mathematics and mathematics education.
-
E.
Bartel Leendert van der Waerden
Bartel Leendert van der Waerden was a Dutch mathematician best known for his foundational work in abstract algebra and contributions to algebraic geometry and number theory.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Thoralf Skolem Triple: [Atle Selberg, doctoralAdvisor, Thoralf Skolem]
Generated description
Thoralf Skolem was a Norwegian mathematician and logician known for his foundational work in model theory and set theory, including Skolem's paradox and the Löwenheim–Skolem theorem.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Thoralf Skolem Target entity description: Thoralf Skolem was a Norwegian mathematician and logician known for his foundational work in model theory and set theory, including Skolem's paradox and the Löwenheim–Skolem theorem.
-
A.
Jacques Herbrand
Jacques Herbrand was a French mathematician and logician known for his foundational contributions to proof theory and mathematical logic, particularly Herbrand's theorem.
-
B.
Abraham Fraenkel
Abraham Fraenkel was a German-Israeli mathematician best known for his foundational work in set theory, particularly his contributions to the axiomatic system now called Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory.
-
C.
Paul Bernays
Paul Bernays was a Swiss mathematician and logician known for his foundational work in axiomatic set theory and his collaboration with David Hilbert on the foundations of mathematics.
-
D.
Leon Henkin
Leon Henkin was an American logician known for his influential work on completeness in first-order logic and for his contributions to the foundations of mathematics and mathematics education.
-
E.
Bartel Leendert van der Waerden
Bartel Leendert van der Waerden was a Dutch mathematician best known for his foundational work in abstract algebra and contributions to algebraic geometry and number theory.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88aaa9250819095e127d0d77e8a32 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:40 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abc11eb2708190bc5a3d152a3bb133 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 6:09 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ae6b1bc424819087b2ce9a6256a180 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 6:39 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ae6be0d108819085cf8c531d08db65 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 6:42 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ae6c0fc220819090b254cc20b1bc26 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 6:43 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:47 p.m.