Triple
T22499125
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | ISRG Root X1 |
E556220
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedIntermediate |
P148459
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Let’s Encrypt R3 |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Let’s Encrypt R3 | Statement: [ISRG Root X1, relatedIntermediate, Let’s Encrypt R3]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Let’s Encrypt R3 Context triple: [ISRG Root X1, relatedIntermediate, Let’s Encrypt R3]
-
A.
Let’s Encrypt
Let’s Encrypt is a free, automated, and open certificate authority that provides TLS/SSL certificates to enable secure HTTPS connections for websites worldwide.
-
B.
Certbot
Certbot is a widely used, open-source tool that automates obtaining and renewing free TLS/SSL certificates to enable HTTPS on web servers.
-
C.
ISRG Root X1
ISRG Root X1 is the primary root certificate operated by the Internet Security Research Group that underpins the trust for most Let’s Encrypt-issued TLS/SSL certificates used across the web.
-
D.
ISRG Root X2
ISRG Root X2 is a widely trusted intermediate certificate authority operated by the Internet Security Research Group to enable free, automated TLS/SSL certificates for the web.
-
E.
DST Root CA X3
DST Root CA X3 is a widely trusted root certificate authority operated by IdenTrust that historically provided the cross-signed trust anchor enabling broad browser compatibility for Let’s Encrypt certificates.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Let’s Encrypt R3 Target entity description: Let’s Encrypt R3 is a widely used intermediate certificate authority operated by Let’s Encrypt under the ISRG Root X1 trust anchor to issue free, automated TLS/SSL certificates for secure web connections.
-
A.
Let’s Encrypt
Let’s Encrypt is a free, automated, and open certificate authority that provides TLS/SSL certificates to enable secure HTTPS connections for websites worldwide.
-
B.
Certbot
Certbot is a widely used, open-source tool that automates obtaining and renewing free TLS/SSL certificates to enable HTTPS on web servers.
-
C.
ISRG Root X1
ISRG Root X1 is the primary root certificate operated by the Internet Security Research Group that underpins the trust for most Let’s Encrypt-issued TLS/SSL certificates used across the web.
-
D.
ISRG Root X2
ISRG Root X2 is a widely trusted intermediate certificate authority operated by the Internet Security Research Group to enable free, automated TLS/SSL certificates for the web.
-
E.
DST Root CA X3
DST Root CA X3 is a widely trusted root certificate authority operated by IdenTrust that historically provided the cross-signed trust anchor enabling broad browser compatibility for Let’s Encrypt certificates.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: relatedIntermediate Context triple: [ISRG Root X1, relatedIntermediate, Let’s Encrypt R3]
-
A.
relatedPass
Indicates that one pass is associated with or connected to another pass in some relevant way.
-
B.
relatedTo
Indicates a general, non-specific relationship or association exists between two entities.
-
C.
relatedField
Indicates that one field, topic, or area of study is connected or relevant to another in subject matter or application.
-
D.
relatedType
Indicates that one entity is connected to another through a specified type or category of relationship.
-
E.
relatedResult
Indicates that one result is connected or associated with another result, typically as a consequence, counterpart, or supplementary outcome.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e11e5445bc8190b6a9481926db3355 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f15cb3deb88190874230ae06a352d6 |
completed | April 29, 2026, 1:19 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e898be31448190be5ae7f5656f0497 |
completed | April 22, 2026, 9:45 a.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69e8aa3b4c288190951cca06d42bea51 |
completed | April 22, 2026, 11 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:50 p.m.