Triple
T22489091
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | BDD |
E555967
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Specification by Example |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Specification by Example | Statement: [BDD, relatedTo, Specification by Example]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Specification by Example Context triple: [BDD, relatedTo, Specification by Example]
-
A.
Framework for Integrated Test (FIT)
Framework for Integrated Test (FIT) is an early agile testing framework that lets customers, testers, and developers collaboratively define and automatically execute executable specifications using simple, table-based documents.
-
B.
Concordion
Concordion is a specification-by-example testing framework for Java that lets you write executable acceptance tests in plain English within HTML documents.
-
C.
BDD
BDD (Behavior-Driven Development) is a software development approach that emphasizes collaboration between developers, testers, and business stakeholders by defining system behavior through human-readable, example-based specifications.
-
D.
RSpec Story Runner (early BDD tools)
RSpec Story Runner was an early behavior-driven development tool for Ruby that introduced a narrative, story-based style of specifying application behavior before it evolved into RSpec’s more familiar example-based syntax.
-
E.
Extreme Programming Explained
Extreme Programming Explained is a foundational book by Kent Beck that introduces and details the principles, practices, and philosophy of the Extreme Programming (XP) agile software development methodology.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Specification by Example Target entity description: Specification by Example is a collaborative, example-driven approach to defining software requirements and acceptance tests that underpins many behavior-driven development practices.
-
A.
Framework for Integrated Test (FIT)
Framework for Integrated Test (FIT) is an early agile testing framework that lets customers, testers, and developers collaboratively define and automatically execute executable specifications using simple, table-based documents.
-
B.
Concordion
Concordion is a specification-by-example testing framework for Java that lets you write executable acceptance tests in plain English within HTML documents.
-
C.
BDD
chosen
BDD (Behavior-Driven Development) is a software development approach that emphasizes collaboration between developers, testers, and business stakeholders by defining system behavior through human-readable, example-based specifications.
-
D.
RSpec Story Runner (early BDD tools)
RSpec Story Runner was an early behavior-driven development tool for Ruby that introduced a narrative, story-based style of specifying application behavior before it evolved into RSpec’s more familiar example-based syntax.
-
E.
Extreme Programming Explained
Extreme Programming Explained is a foundational book by Kent Beck that introduces and details the principles, practices, and philosophy of the Extreme Programming (XP) agile software development methodology.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e11e53897c819088863779f8c50bb0 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f15c3f3b4c819092bfe6495c61db46 |
completed | April 29, 2026, 1:17 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:49 p.m.