Triple

T22481600
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kipchak–Bulgar group E555777 entity
Predicate relatedTo P37 FINISHED
Object Kipchak–Nogai group NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kipchak–Nogai group | Statement: [Kipchak–Bulgar group, relatedTo, Kipchak–Nogai group]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kipchak–Nogai group
Context triple: [Kipchak–Bulgar group, relatedTo, Kipchak–Nogai group]
  • A. Kipchak–Nogai chosen
    Kipchak–Nogai is a branch of the Turkic language family that includes Nogai and closely related Kipchak languages spoken across parts of Eastern Europe and Central Asia.
  • B. Nogai Horde
    The Nogai Horde was a confederation of Turkic-Mongol nomadic tribes that dominated the steppe north of the Black and Caspian Seas from the late Middle Ages into the early modern period.
  • C. Kipchak-Cuman
    Kipchak-Cuman is a branch of the Turkic language family historically associated with the Kipchak and Cuman nomadic peoples of the Eurasian steppes.
  • D. Cuman–Kipchak confederation
    The Cuman–Kipchak confederation was a powerful medieval nomadic Turkic alliance that dominated the Eurasian steppe from the Black Sea to Central Asia before the Mongol invasions.
  • E. Kipchak–Bulgar group
    The Kipchak–Bulgar group is a subgroup of the Turkic languages that combines features of both Kipchak and Bulgar linguistic traditions, exemplified by languages such as Mishar Tatar.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e53897c819088863779f8c50bb0 completed April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f15c397b248190b36c2fbfa6489693 completed April 29, 2026, 1:17 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:49 p.m.