Triple
T22481030
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Melvin Calvin |
E555763
|
entity |
| Predicate | knownFor |
P22
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Calvin cycle |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Calvin cycle | Statement: [Melvin Calvin, knownFor, Calvin cycle]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Calvin cycle Context triple: [Melvin Calvin, knownFor, Calvin cycle]
-
A.
Calvin cycle
chosen
The Calvin cycle is the series of biochemical reactions in photosynthetic organisms that use carbon dioxide and energy-rich molecules (ATP and NADPH) to synthesize organic sugars.
-
B.
Krebs cycle
The Krebs cycle is a central metabolic pathway in cellular respiration that oxidizes acetyl-CoA to produce energy-rich molecules like NADH, FADH₂, and GTP (or ATP) while releasing carbon dioxide.
-
C.
Preiss–Handler pathway
The Preiss–Handler pathway is a metabolic route in which cells convert nicotinic acid (niacin) into NAD+, a vital coenzyme involved in redox reactions and energy metabolism.
-
D.
RuBisCO
RuBisCO is a crucial photosynthetic enzyme that catalyzes the fixation of atmospheric carbon dioxide into organic molecules in plants, algae, and many bacteria.
-
E.
Pishdadian cycle
The Pishdadian cycle is a legendary sequence of early kings and heroes in Iranian mythology that recounts the primordial history and first dynasties of the world.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e11e53897c819088863779f8c50bb0 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f15c397b248190b36c2fbfa6489693 |
completed | April 29, 2026, 1:17 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:49 p.m.