Triple

T22475217
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Australopithecus afarensis E555611 entity
Predicate LucyDiscoverer P87260 FINISHED
Object Donald Johanson NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Donald Johanson | Statement: [Australopithecus afarensis, LucyDiscoverer, Donald Johanson]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Donald Johanson
Context triple: [Australopithecus afarensis, LucyDiscoverer, Donald Johanson]
  • A. Richard Leakey
    Richard Leakey was a renowned Kenyan paleoanthropologist, conservationist, and political figure known for his groundbreaking fossil discoveries on human evolution and his leadership in wildlife protection.
  • B. Timothy P. White
    Timothy P. White is an American academic leader and kinesiologist who served as chancellor of the California State University system and previously led the University of California, Riverside.
  • C. Robert Broom
    Robert Broom was a Scottish-South African paleontologist renowned for his pioneering discoveries of early hominin fossils that significantly advanced understanding of human evolution.
  • D. Nicholas J. Conard
    Nicholas J. Conard is a prehistorian and archaeologist known for his excavations in the Swabian Jura that uncovered some of the earliest examples of figurative art and musical instruments.
  • E. Raymond Dart
    Raymond Dart was an Australian anatomist and anthropologist best known for identifying the Taung Child fossil and proposing the species Australopithecus africanus, which significantly advanced understanding of human evolution.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Donald Johanson
Target entity description: Donald Johanson is an American paleoanthropologist best known for discovering the famous early hominin fossil "Lucy," which significantly advanced understanding of human evolution.
  • A. Richard Leakey
    Richard Leakey was a renowned Kenyan paleoanthropologist, conservationist, and political figure known for his groundbreaking fossil discoveries on human evolution and his leadership in wildlife protection.
  • B. Timothy P. White
    Timothy P. White is an American academic leader and kinesiologist who served as chancellor of the California State University system and previously led the University of California, Riverside.
  • C. Robert Broom
    Robert Broom was a Scottish-South African paleontologist renowned for his pioneering discoveries of early hominin fossils that significantly advanced understanding of human evolution.
  • D. Nicholas J. Conard
    Nicholas J. Conard is a prehistorian and archaeologist known for his excavations in the Swabian Jura that uncovered some of the earliest examples of figurative art and musical instruments.
  • E. Raymond Dart
    Raymond Dart was an Australian anatomist and anthropologist best known for identifying the Taung Child fossil and proposing the species Australopithecus africanus, which significantly advanced understanding of human evolution.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: LucyDiscoverer
Context triple: [Australopithecus afarensis, LucyDiscoverer, Donald Johanson]
  • A. discoveredBy
    Indicates that something was found, identified, or brought to light through the efforts or actions of a particular agent.
  • B. subjectOfDiscovery
    Indicates that an entity is the topic, object, or focus that has been discovered in a discovery event or process.
  • C. eponymOfDiscovererOf
    Indicates that one entity gives its name to the person who discovered another entity.
  • D. causeOfDiscovery
    Indicates that one entity is the reason or factor that led to the discovery of another entity.
  • E. fossilDiscoverer chosen
    Indicates the relationship in which an agent is the one who discovered or unearthed a particular fossil.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e52c2048190952dc5df209b9bed completed April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f15be3930c8190ba967196df7e083f completed April 29, 2026, 1:16 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69e898b6eee08190ba673a0ee329e671 completed April 22, 2026, 9:45 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:49 p.m.