Triple

T22437979
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bessel functions E554675 entity
Predicate relatedTo P37 FINISHED
Object Fourier-Bessel series NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Fourier-Bessel series | Statement: [Bessel functions, relatedTo, Fourier-Bessel series]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fourier-Bessel series
Context triple: [Bessel functions, relatedTo, Fourier-Bessel series]
  • A. Bessel functions
    Bessel functions are special mathematical functions that commonly arise as solutions to differential equations with cylindrical symmetry, widely used in physics and engineering.
  • B. Fourier series
    A Fourier series is a way of representing a periodic function as an infinite sum of sines and cosines with appropriately chosen coefficients.
  • C. Bohr–Fourier series
    The Bohr–Fourier series is a generalization of the classical Fourier series that represents almost periodic functions as infinite sums of complex exponentials with possibly incommensurable frequencies.
  • D. Hermite functions
    Hermite functions are a family of orthogonal functions built from Hermite polynomials and a Gaussian weight, widely used in quantum mechanics, signal processing, and approximation theory.
  • E. Serie di Fourier e altre rappresentazioni analitiche delle funzioni di una variabile reale
    "Serie di Fourier e altre rappresentazioni analitiche delle funzioni di una variabile reale" is a classic mathematical treatise by Ulisse Dini on Fourier series and related analytic methods for representing real-valued functions.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fourier-Bessel series
Target entity description: A Fourier-Bessel series is an expansion of a function in terms of Bessel functions, analogous to a Fourier series but adapted to problems with cylindrical symmetry and radial coordinates.
  • A. Bessel functions
    Bessel functions are special mathematical functions that commonly arise as solutions to differential equations with cylindrical symmetry, widely used in physics and engineering.
  • B. Fourier series
    A Fourier series is a way of representing a periodic function as an infinite sum of sines and cosines with appropriately chosen coefficients.
  • C. Bohr–Fourier series
    The Bohr–Fourier series is a generalization of the classical Fourier series that represents almost periodic functions as infinite sums of complex exponentials with possibly incommensurable frequencies.
  • D. Hermite functions
    Hermite functions are a family of orthogonal functions built from Hermite polynomials and a Gaussian weight, widely used in quantum mechanics, signal processing, and approximation theory.
  • E. Serie di Fourier e altre rappresentazioni analitiche delle funzioni di una variabile reale
    "Serie di Fourier e altre rappresentazioni analitiche delle funzioni di una variabile reale" is a classic mathematical treatise by Ulisse Dini on Fourier series and related analytic methods for representing real-valued functions.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e5010e48190ae1e9c9db9697637 completed April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f15adf52f08190a5b592be3e68af0f completed April 29, 2026, 1:11 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:47 p.m.