Triple

T22431132
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Polish anti-communist underground E554501 entity
Predicate opposed P437 FINISHED
Object NKVD NE NERFINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: NKVD | Statement: [Polish anti-communist underground, opposed, NKVD]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: NKVD
Context triple: [Polish anti-communist underground, opposed, NKVD]
  • A. NKVD chosen
    The NKVD was the Soviet Union’s interior ministry and secret police organization, notorious for political repression, mass arrests, and executions, especially under Joseph Stalin.
  • B. Cheka
    The Cheka was the Soviet Union’s first secret police organization, notorious for its role in political repression, mass executions, and enforcing Bolshevik rule during and after the Russian Civil War.
  • C. Soviet secret police
    The Soviet secret police were the succession of powerful security and intelligence agencies in the USSR responsible for political repression, surveillance, and enforcement of state control.
  • D. Committee for State Security
    The Committee for State Security, commonly known as the KGB, was the main security, intelligence, and secret police agency of the Soviet Union during much of the Cold War.
  • E. Okhrana
    The Okhrana was the secret police force of the late Russian Empire, notorious for surveilling, infiltrating, and suppressing revolutionary and opposition movements.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69e11e4f2d0c819091aa3558ea2ee630 elicitation completed
NER batch_69f15a32139481909baaf9275f5e0257 ner completed
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:47 p.m.