Triple
T22429955
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Michael Dine |
E554470
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableConcept |
P201
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Dine–Seiberg problem in string phenomenology |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Dine–Seiberg problem in string phenomenology | Statement: [Michael Dine, notableConcept, Dine–Seiberg problem in string phenomenology]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dine–Seiberg problem in string phenomenology Context triple: [Michael Dine, notableConcept, Dine–Seiberg problem in string phenomenology]
-
A.
Superstring Theory, Volume 2: Loop Amplitudes, Anomalies and Phenomenology
"Superstring Theory, Volume 2: Loop Amplitudes, Anomalies and Phenomenology" is a foundational advanced textbook that develops the quantum and phenomenological aspects of superstring theory, including loop calculations, anomaly cancellation, and connections to particle physics.
-
B.
F-theory
F-theory is a framework in string theory that uses a twelve-dimensional geometric description to study non-perturbative aspects of type IIB string theory and construct realistic models of particle physics.
-
C.
Type IIA string theory
Type IIA string theory is a ten-dimensional supersymmetric string theory featuring non-chiral (left-right symmetric) fermions and D-branes, and is realized as a low-energy limit or compactification of M-theory.
-
D.
Type I string theory
Type I string theory is a ten-dimensional supersymmetric string theory featuring both open and closed strings with SO(32) gauge symmetry and unoriented world-sheets.
-
E.
Black holes in string theory
Black holes in string theory are theoretical objects studied using string-theoretic tools to understand quantum aspects of gravity, spacetime, and information, notably in the context of ideas like holography and the AdS/CFT correspondence.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dine–Seiberg problem in string phenomenology Target entity description: The Dine–Seiberg problem in string phenomenology is a challenge showing that generic string compactifications tend to yield runaway behavior for moduli fields, making it difficult to obtain stable vacua and realistic low-energy physics.
-
A.
Superstring Theory, Volume 2: Loop Amplitudes, Anomalies and Phenomenology
"Superstring Theory, Volume 2: Loop Amplitudes, Anomalies and Phenomenology" is a foundational advanced textbook that develops the quantum and phenomenological aspects of superstring theory, including loop calculations, anomaly cancellation, and connections to particle physics.
-
B.
F-theory
F-theory is a framework in string theory that uses a twelve-dimensional geometric description to study non-perturbative aspects of type IIB string theory and construct realistic models of particle physics.
-
C.
Type IIA string theory
Type IIA string theory is a ten-dimensional supersymmetric string theory featuring non-chiral (left-right symmetric) fermions and D-branes, and is realized as a low-energy limit or compactification of M-theory.
-
D.
Type I string theory
Type I string theory is a ten-dimensional supersymmetric string theory featuring both open and closed strings with SO(32) gauge symmetry and unoriented world-sheets.
-
E.
Black holes in string theory
Black holes in string theory are theoretical objects studied using string-theoretic tools to understand quantum aspects of gravity, spacetime, and information, notably in the context of ideas like holography and the AdS/CFT correspondence.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e11e4f2d0c819091aa3558ea2ee630 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f15a311b148190bdb752f3f067bb3f |
completed | April 29, 2026, 1:09 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:47 p.m.