Triple

T22399001
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Michael I Rangabe E553708 entity
Predicate opponent P437 FINISHED
Object Krum of Bulgaria NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Krum of Bulgaria | Statement: [Michael I Rangabe, opponent, Krum of Bulgaria]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Krum of Bulgaria
Context triple: [Michael I Rangabe, opponent, Krum of Bulgaria]
  • A. Krum of Bulgaria chosen
    Krum of Bulgaria was a powerful early 9th-century Bulgarian khan known for his military victories against the Byzantine Empire and for laying foundations of a strong Bulgarian state.
  • B. Tervel of Bulgaria
    Tervel of Bulgaria was an early medieval Bulgarian khan known for strengthening the First Bulgarian Empire and aiding the Byzantine Empire, notably in repelling the Arab siege of Constantinople in 717–718.
  • C. Boril of Bulgaria
    Boril of Bulgaria was a Tsar of the Second Bulgarian Empire in the early 13th century, known for his troubled reign marked by internal strife and military setbacks following the rule of Kaloyan.
  • D. Malamir of Bulgaria
    Malamir of Bulgaria was a 9th-century Bulgarian khan known for consolidating and expanding the First Bulgarian Empire following the reign of Omurtag.
  • E. Sevar of Bulgaria
    Sevar of Bulgaria was a 8th-century ruler (khan) of the First Bulgarian Empire and one of the last known members of the Dulo dynasty.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e4da7048190b4387d422a9a0de5 completed April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f158b28e58819090624f131ce63a9f completed April 29, 2026, 1:02 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:46 p.m.