Triple

T22398341
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sextus Tarquinius E553693 entity
Predicate characterIn P12208 FINISHED
Object Ab urbe condita (Livy) — NE NERFINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ab urbe condita (Livy) | Statement: [Sextus Tarquinius, characterIn, Ab urbe condita (Livy)]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ab urbe condita (Livy)
Context triple: [Sextus Tarquinius, characterIn, Ab urbe condita (Livy)]
  • A. Livy’s Ab Urbe Condita chosen
    Livy’s *Ab Urbe Condita* is a monumental multi-volume history of Rome written in Latin, tracing the city’s legendary founding through the early empire and shaping later European views of Roman history and virtue.
  • B. Discourses on Livy
    Discourses on Livy is a political treatise by Niccolò Machiavelli that analyzes the history of the Roman Republic to explore the principles of republican government and civic virtue.
  • C. Decem libri historiarum
    Decem libri historiarum is a 6th-century Latin historical work by Gregory of Tours that chronicles the history of the Franks and the Merovingian kingdom.
  • D. Sallust's Histories
    Sallust's Histories is a fragmentary work of Roman historiography by Sallust that covers events of the late Roman Republic, including conflicts such as the Sertorian Wars.
  • E. Historiae Romanae
    Historiae Romanae is a concise Latin historical work covering Roman history from its legendary origins to the early Roman Empire, written by the historian Velleius Paterculus.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69e11e4da7048190b4387d422a9a0de5 elicitation completed
NER batch_69f15861ac248190a967f534feea0265 ner completed
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:46 p.m.