Triple
T223858
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Galileo Galilei |
E4272
|
entity |
| Predicate | employer |
P7
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
University of Padua
The University of Padua is one of Europe’s oldest and most prestigious universities, renowned as a historic center of scientific and humanistic scholarship.
|
E31600
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: University of Padua | Statement: [Galileo Galilei, employer, University of Padua]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: University of Padua Context triple: [Galileo Galilei, employer, University of Padua]
-
A.
University of Bologna
The University of Bologna is a historic Italian institution founded in 1088 and widely regarded as the oldest university in continuous operation in the Western world.
-
B.
University of Pisa
The University of Pisa is one of Italy’s oldest and most prestigious universities, renowned for its contributions to science and scholarship and historically associated with figures such as Galileo Galilei.
-
C.
University of Turin
The University of Turin is one of Italy’s oldest and most prestigious public universities, renowned for its contributions to the humanities, sciences, and law.
-
D.
Tor Vergata University of Rome
Tor Vergata University of Rome is a major public research university in Rome, Italy, known for its strong programs in science, engineering, economics, and medicine.
-
E.
Sapienza University of Rome
Sapienza University of Rome is one of the oldest and largest universities in Europe, renowned for its extensive research output and broad range of academic programs.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: University of Padua Triple: [Galileo Galilei, employer, University of Padua]
Generated description
The University of Padua is one of Europe’s oldest and most prestigious universities, renowned as a historic center of scientific and humanistic scholarship.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: University of Padua Target entity description: The University of Padua is one of Europe’s oldest and most prestigious universities, renowned as a historic center of scientific and humanistic scholarship.
-
A.
University of Bologna
The University of Bologna is a historic Italian institution founded in 1088 and widely regarded as the oldest university in continuous operation in the Western world.
-
B.
University of Pisa
The University of Pisa is one of Italy’s oldest and most prestigious universities, renowned for its contributions to science and scholarship and historically associated with figures such as Galileo Galilei.
-
C.
University of Turin
The University of Turin is one of Italy’s oldest and most prestigious public universities, renowned for its contributions to the humanities, sciences, and law.
-
D.
Tor Vergata University of Rome
Tor Vergata University of Rome is a major public research university in Rome, Italy, known for its strong programs in science, engineering, economics, and medicine.
-
E.
Sapienza University of Rome
Sapienza University of Rome is one of the oldest and largest universities in Europe, renowned for its extensive research output and broad range of academic programs.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2573508588190b522c2476d91acfe |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:47 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a25c7194fc8190a2d02d446ae3a75e |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:09 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a36ceeaf6081908056040506197a18 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 10:32 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a36d7b01fc8190a5c596b748bbaa53 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 10:34 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a36df1839081909c743e1357dd400a |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 10:36 p.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:53 a.m.