Triple

T22381835
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ward–Takahashi identities E553293 entity
Predicate relatesTo P37 FINISHED
Object Green’s functions NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Green’s functions | Statement: [Ward–Takahashi identities, relatesTo, Green’s functions]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Green’s functions
Context triple: [Ward–Takahashi identities, relatesTo, Green’s functions]
  • A. Green's functions chosen
    Green's functions are mathematical tools used in physics and engineering to solve inhomogeneous differential equations and describe the propagation of fields or particles in space and time.
  • B. Green's identities
    Green's identities are a set of integral formulas in vector calculus that relate functions and their Laplacians over a region to their behavior on the region’s boundary, forming a foundation for potential theory and partial differential equations.
  • C. Born expansion of Green’s function
    The Born expansion of Green’s function is a perturbative series representation used in scattering theory to express the Green’s function as a sum of successive interaction terms.
  • D. Wiener–Hopf equations
    Wiener–Hopf equations are integral equations that arise in problems of filtering, prediction, and diffraction, forming the mathematical foundation for optimal linear filters such as the Wiener filter.
  • E. Wightman functions
    Wightman functions are vacuum expectation values of time-ordered products of quantum fields that rigorously encode the correlation structure and axiomatic foundations of relativistic quantum field theory.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e4c03248190a26a5060ea6973ee completed April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f1582cce608190b5324b30f349a3ff completed April 29, 2026, 1 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:45 p.m.