Triple
T22356400
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Article 368 of the Constitution of India |
E552661
|
entity |
| Predicate | wasAmendedBy |
P1121
|
FINISHED |
| Object | 44th Constitutional Amendment Act, 1978 |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: 44th Constitutional Amendment Act, 1978 | Statement: [Article 368 of the Constitution of India, wasAmendedBy, 44th Constitutional Amendment Act, 1978]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 44th Constitutional Amendment Act, 1978 Context triple: [Article 368 of the Constitution of India, wasAmendedBy, 44th Constitutional Amendment Act, 1978]
-
A.
74th Constitutional Amendment Act of India
The 74th Constitutional Amendment Act of India is a landmark 1992 amendment that granted constitutional status to urban local bodies, strengthening municipal governance and promoting decentralization and local self-government in cities and towns.
-
B.
39th Constitutional Amendment of India
The 39th Constitutional Amendment of India was a 1975 amendment passed during the Emergency that sought to place the election of the Prime Minister and other high officials beyond judicial scrutiny, widely seen as a move to protect Indira Gandhi’s contested election.
-
C.
Constitution (Forty-fourth Amendment) Act, 1978
chosen
The Constitution (Forty-fourth Amendment) Act, 1978 is an amendment to the Constitution of India enacted to restore and strengthen democratic freedoms and judicial safeguards that had been curtailed during the Emergency period.
-
D.
Constitution (Forty-third Amendment) Act, 1977
The Constitution (Forty-third Amendment) Act, 1977 is an Indian constitutional amendment passed after the Emergency to roll back several provisions of the 42nd Amendment and restore aspects of judicial review and federal balance.
-
E.
Constitution (Sixty-fifth Amendment) Act, 1990
The Constitution (Sixty-fifth Amendment) Act, 1990 is an amendment to the Constitution of India that strengthened the institutional framework for safeguarding the rights and interests of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes by upgrading their commission to a constitutional body with enhanced powers.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e11e4a0ad08190a385b4d343cf6524 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f157d08b148190a9a4e445e8579219 |
completed | April 29, 2026, 12:58 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:44 p.m.