Triple
T22319004
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Lawrence Halprin |
E551728
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | “Cities” (book) |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: “Cities” (book) | Statement: [Lawrence Halprin, notableWork, “Cities” (book)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: “Cities” (book) Context triple: [Lawrence Halprin, notableWork, “Cities” (book)]
-
A.
The Cities
The Cities is a poetry collection by American poet Paul Blackburn that reflects his innovative, urban-centered verse and engagement with modernist and Black Mountain influences.
-
B.
The Meaning of the City
The Meaning of the City is a theological and sociological study by Jacques Ellul that explores the city as a symbol of human rebellion against God and a central locus of modern alienation and idolatry.
-
C.
The American City
The American City is a historical and analytical work by George B. McClellan Jr. examining the development, governance, and challenges of urban life in the United States.
-
D.
The City
The City is a common nickname for Manhattan, the densely populated and iconic borough of New York City known for its skyscrapers, cultural landmarks, and role as a global financial and media hub.
-
E.
The City
The City is a 1919–1920 Cubist painting by Fernand Léger that depicts the dynamism and fragmentation of modern urban life through bold colors and geometric forms.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: “Cities” (book) Target entity description: “Cities” is an influential urban design and planning book by landscape architect Lawrence Halprin that explores how cities can be shaped to enhance human experience and social interaction.
-
A.
The Cities
The Cities is a poetry collection by American poet Paul Blackburn that reflects his innovative, urban-centered verse and engagement with modernist and Black Mountain influences.
-
B.
The Meaning of the City
The Meaning of the City is a theological and sociological study by Jacques Ellul that explores the city as a symbol of human rebellion against God and a central locus of modern alienation and idolatry.
-
C.
The American City
The American City is a historical and analytical work by George B. McClellan Jr. examining the development, governance, and challenges of urban life in the United States.
-
D.
The City
The City is a sprawling, dystopian futuristic metropolis that serves as the chaotic, cyberpunk-style backdrop for Warren Ellis and Darick Robertson’s comic series Transmetropolitan.
-
E.
The City
"The City" is a poem by James Henry published in his collection *Valeria and Other Poems*, reflecting his characteristic introspective and reflective poetic style.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e11e4776588190abb21e5cea79973f |
completed | April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f15762fac08190a6a514baffbbbca1 |
completed | April 29, 2026, 12:57 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:42 p.m.