Triple
T2229997
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | South African Airways |
E48741
|
entity |
| Predicate | regulatesBy |
P4784
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
South African Civil Aviation Authority
The South African Civil Aviation Authority is the national regulatory body responsible for overseeing civil aviation safety, security, and standards in South Africa.
|
E245442
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: South African Civil Aviation Authority | Statement: [South African Airways, regulatesBy, South African Civil Aviation Authority]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: South African Civil Aviation Authority Context triple: [South African Airways, regulatesBy, South African Civil Aviation Authority]
-
A.
South African Airways
South African Airways is the flag carrier airline of South Africa, operating domestic and international flights primarily from its hub in Johannesburg.
-
B.
Civil Aviation Safety Authority
The Civil Aviation Safety Authority is Australia’s national aviation regulator responsible for overseeing civil aviation safety standards and compliance.
-
C.
Sudan Civil Aviation Authority
The Sudan Civil Aviation Authority is the national regulatory body responsible for overseeing and managing civil aviation activities and infrastructure across Sudan.
-
D.
Civil Aeronautics Board
The Civil Aeronautics Board was a former U.S. federal agency responsible for regulating airline routes, fares, and accident investigations before its key functions were reassigned and it was ultimately dissolved.
-
E.
Netherlands Civil Aviation Authority
The Netherlands Civil Aviation Authority is the national government body responsible for overseeing and regulating civil aviation safety, operations, and compliance within the Netherlands.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: South African Civil Aviation Authority Triple: [South African Airways, regulatesBy, South African Civil Aviation Authority]
Generated description
The South African Civil Aviation Authority is the national regulatory body responsible for overseeing civil aviation safety, security, and standards in South Africa.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: South African Civil Aviation Authority Target entity description: The South African Civil Aviation Authority is the national regulatory body responsible for overseeing civil aviation safety, security, and standards in South Africa.
-
A.
South African Airways
South African Airways is the flag carrier airline of South Africa, operating domestic and international flights primarily from its hub in Johannesburg.
-
B.
Civil Aviation Safety Authority
The Civil Aviation Safety Authority is Australia’s national aviation regulator responsible for overseeing civil aviation safety standards and compliance.
-
C.
Sudan Civil Aviation Authority
The Sudan Civil Aviation Authority is the national regulatory body responsible for overseeing and managing civil aviation activities and infrastructure across Sudan.
-
D.
Civil Aeronautics Board
The Civil Aeronautics Board was a former U.S. federal agency responsible for regulating airline routes, fares, and accident investigations before its key functions were reassigned and it was ultimately dissolved.
-
E.
Netherlands Civil Aviation Authority
The Netherlands Civil Aviation Authority is the national government body responsible for overseeing and regulating civil aviation safety, operations, and compliance within the Netherlands.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88aa51b388190949868ec9766e587 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:40 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abc069e0ac8190bcda8cba9f5c7a5d |
completed | March 7, 2026, 6:06 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ae656a1f788190a08c3283bfedb6f4 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 6:15 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ae65d4f26481909808c97b95ca9b30 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 6:16 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ae6670b6d88190a09023fae63f4000 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 6:19 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:47 p.m.