Triple
T22290783
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Enzo of Sardinia |
E550987
|
entity |
| Predicate | battle |
P12
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Battle of Fossalta |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Fossalta | Statement: [Enzo of Sardinia, battle, Battle of Fossalta]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Fossalta Context triple: [Enzo of Sardinia, battle, Battle of Fossalta]
-
A.
Battle of Fossalta
chosen
The Battle of Fossalta was a 1249 clash in northern Italy during the struggle between the Holy Roman Empire and the papal-aligned Lombard League, notable for the capture of Emperor Frederick II’s son Enzio of Sardinia.
-
B.
Battle of Vailà
The Battle of Vailà, better known as the Battle of Agnadello (1509), was a major engagement of the War of the League of Cambrai in which French forces decisively defeated the Republic of Venice in northern Italy.
-
C.
Battle of Frastanz
The Battle of Frastanz was a 1499 engagement in the Swabian War in which Swiss Confederation forces decisively defeated troops of the Holy Roman Empire near Frastanz in present-day Austria.
-
D.
Battle of Pastrengo
The Battle of Pastrengo was an 1848 engagement of the First Italian War of Independence in which Piedmont-Sardinian forces defeated Austrian troops near Verona, contributing to the early successes of the Italian unification movement.
-
E.
Battle of Fombio
The Battle of Fombio was a 1796 engagement in Napoleon Bonaparte’s first Italian campaign, where French forces defeated Austrian troops in northern Italy shortly before the more famous Battle of Lodi.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e11e45fb848190a1b2ae21296e3a5f |
completed | April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f1560c47e481908b33de63a11e25de |
completed | April 29, 2026, 12:51 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:41 p.m.