Triple
T22247246
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Omurtag of Bulgaria |
E549876
|
entity |
| Predicate | opponent |
P437
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Emperor Michael II |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Emperor Michael II | Statement: [Omurtag of Bulgaria, opponent, Emperor Michael II]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emperor Michael II Context triple: [Omurtag of Bulgaria, opponent, Emperor Michael II]
-
A.
Emperor Michael I Rangabe
Emperor Michael I Rangabe was a Byzantine emperor (r. 811–813) whose short reign was marked by military defeats, financial generosity to the Church, and his eventual abdication in favor of Leo V.
-
B.
Methodios I of Constantinople
Methodios I of Constantinople was a 9th-century Ecumenical Patriarch best known for helping to end the second period of Byzantine Iconoclasm and restore the veneration of icons in the Eastern Orthodox Church.
-
C.
Michael I
Michael I was a 17th-century monarch who served as King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania during the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
-
D.
Theodosios Monomachos
Theodosios Monomachos was a Byzantine aristocrat of the influential Monomachos family and the father of Emperor Constantine IX Monomachos.
-
E.
Emperor Michael V Kalaphates
Emperor Michael V Kalaphates was a short-reigning 11th-century Byzantine emperor known for his abrupt overthrow of his adoptive mother Empress Zoe and his subsequent violent deposition and blinding.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emperor Michael II Target entity description: Emperor Michael II was a 9th-century Byzantine emperor of the Amorian dynasty, known for facing internal revolts and external threats that challenged the stability of the empire.
-
A.
Emperor Michael I Rangabe
Emperor Michael I Rangabe was a Byzantine emperor (r. 811–813) whose short reign was marked by military defeats, financial generosity to the Church, and his eventual abdication in favor of Leo V.
-
B.
Methodios I of Constantinople
Methodios I of Constantinople was a 9th-century Ecumenical Patriarch best known for helping to end the second period of Byzantine Iconoclasm and restore the veneration of icons in the Eastern Orthodox Church.
-
C.
Michael I
Michael I was a 17th-century monarch who served as King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania during the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
-
D.
Theodosios Monomachos
Theodosios Monomachos was a Byzantine aristocrat of the influential Monomachos family and the father of Emperor Constantine IX Monomachos.
-
E.
Emperor Michael V Kalaphates
Emperor Michael V Kalaphates was a short-reigning 11th-century Byzantine emperor known for his abrupt overthrow of his adoptive mother Empress Zoe and his subsequent violent deposition and blinding.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e11e41d9408190bd770cf282e22753 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f13218d1f88190b64b7f301328fa98 |
completed | April 28, 2026, 10:18 p.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:38 p.m.