Triple
T22217365
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Maslama ibn Abd al-Malik |
E549110
|
entity |
| Predicate | caliphServed |
P95828
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan | Statement: [Maslama ibn Abd al-Malik, caliphServed, Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan Context triple: [Maslama ibn Abd al-Malik, caliphServed, Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan]
-
A.
Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan
chosen
Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan was an Umayyad caliph (r. 685–705) known for consolidating the Islamic empire, instituting Arabic as the administrative language, and initiating major architectural projects such as the Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem.
-
B.
Abd al-Malik
Abd al-Malik, better known as Imam al-Juwayni, was an influential 11th-century Sunni Shafi'i jurist and Ash'ari theologian from Nishapur, renowned for his works in Islamic legal theory and theology.
-
C.
Abd al-Malik I
Abd al-Malik I was a 10th-century Samanid ruler known for consolidating the dynasty’s power in Transoxiana and Khorasan and for fostering a flourishing Persian-Islamic culture.
-
D.
Hisham ibn Abd al-Malik
Hisham ibn Abd al-Malik was an Umayyad caliph who ruled from 724 to 743 CE, noted for administrative reforms, military campaigns, and overseeing a period of both consolidation and emerging decline in the Umayyad Caliphate.
-
E.
Abdul-Malik
Abdul-Malik is a male given name of Arabic origin commonly used in the Muslim world, meaning "servant of the King" (i.e., servant of God).
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: caliphServed Context triple: [Maslama ibn Abd al-Malik, caliphServed, Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan]
-
A.
servedCaliph
chosen
Indicates that one entity acted in service to, or under the authority of, a caliph.
-
B.
associatedCaliph
Indicates a relationship where an entity is linked or connected to a specific caliph, typically through rule, patronage, affiliation, or historical association.
-
C.
primaryCaliph
Indicates that one entity serves as the main or first-recognized caliph (successor/leader) in relation to another entity.
-
D.
caliphalOrder
Indicates that an action or state occurs by decree, command, or authoritative directive of a caliph.
-
E.
caliphate
Indicates a relationship in which an authority or governance structure is organized under a caliph, claiming religious and political leadership over a Muslim community or territory.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e11e3f7e04819089806d81d5ac431e |
completed | April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f12b8ddb448190a45f0418d813afd0 |
completed | April 28, 2026, 9:50 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e71b4dcc408190a30429fb08fcf39e |
completed | April 21, 2026, 6:38 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:37 p.m.