Triple

T22202226
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject parallel distributed processing E548708 entity
Predicate hasVolume P1567 FINISHED
Object Parallel Distributed Processing, Volume 2: Psychological and Biological Models NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Parallel Distributed Processing, Volume 2: Psychological and Biological Models | Statement: [parallel distributed processing, hasVolume, Parallel Distributed Processing, Volume 2: Psychological and Biological Models]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Parallel Distributed Processing, Volume 2: Psychological and Biological Models
Context triple: [parallel distributed processing, hasVolume, Parallel Distributed Processing, Volume 2: Psychological and Biological Models]
  • A. Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 2 chosen
    Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 2 is a foundational scholarly book that further develops the connectionist framework for understanding cognition through neural network models, complementing the theoretical groundwork laid in Volume 1.
  • B. Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 1
    Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 1 is a foundational book in cognitive science and artificial intelligence that introduced influential connectionist models of mental processes using neural network frameworks.
  • C. IEEE Computer Society Technical Committee on Distributed Processing
    The IEEE Computer Society Technical Committee on Distributed Processing is a professional body within the IEEE Computer Society that focuses on advancing research, standards, and community activities in distributed computing systems and related technologies.
  • D. parallel distributed processing
    Parallel distributed processing is a cognitive and computational framework in which mental processes emerge from the simultaneous activity of many simple, interconnected processing units, often implemented as neural networks.
  • E. Elements of Distributed Algorithms
    Elements of Distributed Algorithms is a foundational textbook that systematically presents the principles, models, and key techniques used in the design and analysis of distributed algorithms.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e3ecc7c8190b5f94cd8f42e9d37 completed April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f12b24c6fc81909e6ae62564846bd1 completed April 28, 2026, 9:48 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:36 p.m.