Triple
T22196628
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Lucia Galeazzi Galvani |
E548565
|
entity |
| Predicate | collaboratedWith |
P435
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Luigi Galvani |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
Named-entity recognition
Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Luigi Galvani | Statement: [Lucia Galeazzi Galvani, collaboratedWith, Luigi Galvani]
Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)
The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Luigi Galvani Context triple: [Lucia Galeazzi Galvani, collaboratedWith, Luigi Galvani]
-
A.
Luigi Galvani
chosen
Luigi Galvani was an Italian physician, physicist, and pioneer of bioelectricity best known for his experiments demonstrating that electricity could trigger muscle contractions in frog legs.
-
B.
Alberto Galvani
Alberto Galvani was an architect and builder known for his role in constructing the historic Villa d'Este.
-
C.
Lucia Galeazzi Galvani
Lucia Galeazzi Galvani was an 18th-century Italian scientist and collaborator in early bioelectricity experiments, known for her work alongside her husband Luigi Galvani.
-
D.
Lazzaro Spallanzani
Lazzaro Spallanzani was an 18th-century Italian biologist and physiologist renowned for his pioneering experiments in animal reproduction, digestion, and the refutation of spontaneous generation.
-
E.
Alessandro Volta
Alessandro Volta was an Italian physicist and pioneer of electricity best known for inventing the electric battery and giving his name to the unit of electric potential, the volt.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
| Stage | Batch ID | Job type | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| creating | batch_69e11e3ecc7c8190b5f94cd8f42e9d37 |
elicitation | completed |
| NER | batch_69f12ae7c72081909b7817d66391bef4 |
ner | completed |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:35 p.m.