Triple
T22177756
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 1 |
E548091
|
entity |
| Predicate | title |
P38
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 1 |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 1 | Statement: [Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 1, title, Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 1]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 1 Context triple: [Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 1, title, Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 1]
-
A.
Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 1
chosen
Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition, Volume 1 is a foundational book in cognitive science and artificial intelligence that introduced influential connectionist models of mental processes using neural network frameworks.
-
B.
Understanding Computers and Cognition
"Understanding Computers and Cognition" is an influential book by Terry Winograd and Fernando Flores that critiques traditional artificial intelligence and proposes a new, language- and human-centered view of computing and cognition.
-
C.
Unified Theories of Cognition
Unified Theories of Cognition is a comprehensive cognitive science framework proposed by Allen Newell that seeks to explain diverse mental processes—such as problem solving, memory, and learning—within a single, unified theoretical architecture.
-
D.
parallel distributed processing
Parallel distributed processing is a cognitive and computational framework in which mental processes emerge from the simultaneous activity of many simple, interconnected processing units, often implemented as neural networks.
-
E.
Soar cognitive architecture
The Soar cognitive architecture is a general-purpose framework for modeling and understanding human cognition through unified theories of problem solving, learning, and decision-making.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e11e3d53f88190a2b690e3f25bb062 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f12a6d03488190b29872ff3f436237 |
completed | April 28, 2026, 9:45 p.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:34 p.m.