Triple

T22137951
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sergei Natanovich Bernstein E547080 entity
Predicate notableConcept P201 FINISHED
Object Bernstein’s theorem in probability theory NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bernstein’s theorem in probability theory | Statement: [Sergei Natanovich Bernstein, notableConcept, Bernstein’s theorem in probability theory]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bernstein’s theorem in probability theory
Context triple: [Sergei Natanovich Bernstein, notableConcept, Bernstein’s theorem in probability theory]
  • A. Isserlis’ theorem in probability theory
    Isserlis’ theorem in probability theory is a result that expresses higher-order moments of jointly Gaussian random variables in terms of sums of products of their pairwise covariances.
  • B. Kolmogorov zero–one law
    The Kolmogorov zero–one law is a fundamental result in probability theory stating that certain events determined by the tail behavior of independent random variables must have probability either zero or one.
  • C. Kolmogorov's law of the iterated logarithm
    Kolmogorov's law of the iterated logarithm is a fundamental result in probability theory that precisely characterizes the almost-sure fluctuations of partial sums of independent random variables between the law of large numbers and the central limit theorem.
  • D. Modern Probability Theory and Its Applications
    "Modern Probability Theory and Its Applications" is a foundational textbook by Emanuel Parzen that systematically develops modern probability theory and demonstrates its use in a wide range of statistical and applied contexts.
  • E. Bernstein theorem
    Bernstein theorem is a fundamental result in set theory stating that if each of two sets can be injected into the other, then there exists a bijection between them, so the sets have the same cardinality.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bernstein’s theorem in probability theory
Target entity description: Bernstein’s theorem in probability theory is a result that characterizes when a sequence of random variables converges in distribution to a normal (Gaussian) law under certain moment or independence conditions.
  • A. Isserlis’ theorem in probability theory
    Isserlis’ theorem in probability theory is a result that expresses higher-order moments of jointly Gaussian random variables in terms of sums of products of their pairwise covariances.
  • B. Kolmogorov zero–one law
    The Kolmogorov zero–one law is a fundamental result in probability theory stating that certain events determined by the tail behavior of independent random variables must have probability either zero or one.
  • C. Kolmogorov's law of the iterated logarithm
    Kolmogorov's law of the iterated logarithm is a fundamental result in probability theory that precisely characterizes the almost-sure fluctuations of partial sums of independent random variables between the law of large numbers and the central limit theorem.
  • D. Modern Probability Theory and Its Applications
    "Modern Probability Theory and Its Applications" is a foundational textbook by Emanuel Parzen that systematically develops modern probability theory and demonstrates its use in a wide range of statistical and applied contexts.
  • E. Bernstein theorem
    Bernstein theorem is a fundamental result in set theory stating that if each of two sets can be injected into the other, then there exists a bijection between them, so the sets have the same cardinality.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e3a95d88190a3bd80d9471976c3 completed April 16, 2026, 5:36 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f129bb78bc8190b74af3a5f6a5348f completed April 28, 2026, 9:42 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:32 p.m.