Triple

T22137202
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Artur Żmijewski E547060 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Żmijewski NE NERFINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Żmijewski | Statement: [Artur Żmijewski, familyName, Żmijewski]

Disambiguation candidates (2 decisions)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Żmijewski
Context triple: [Artur Żmijewski, familyName, Żmijewski]
  • A. Modzelewski
    Modzelewski is a Polish surname borne by various notable figures in Poland’s political, academic, and cultural life.
  • B. Mlokosiewicz
    Mlokosiewicz was a naturalist and taxonomist known for formally describing the Caucasian grouse.
  • C. Żółkiewski
    Żółkiewski is a Polish noble surname most famously associated with the hetman and statesman Stanisław Żółkiewski of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
  • D. Jaraczewski
    Jaraczewski is a Polish surname most notably borne by Andrzej Jaraczewski.
  • E. Mierosławski
    Mierosławski is a Polish surname most notably borne by Ludwik Mierosławski, a 19th-century general, revolutionary, and political activist.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Żmijewski
Target entity description: Żmijewski is a Polish surname most notably borne by actor Artur Żmijewski, known for his prominent roles in Polish film and television.
  • A. Modzelewski
    Modzelewski is a Polish surname borne by various notable figures in Poland’s political, academic, and cultural life.
  • B. Mlokosiewicz
    Mlokosiewicz was a naturalist and taxonomist known for formally describing the Caucasian grouse.
  • C. Żółkiewski
    Żółkiewski is a Polish noble surname most famously associated with the hetman and statesman Stanisław Żółkiewski of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
  • D. Jaraczewski
    Jaraczewski is a Polish surname most notably borne by Andrzej Jaraczewski.
  • E. Mierosławski
    Mierosławski is a Polish surname most notably borne by Ludwik Mierosławski, a 19th-century general, revolutionary, and political activist.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69e11e3a95d88190a3bd80d9471976c3 elicitation completed
NER batch_69f129bac764819099ba4896a161ef1c ner completed
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:32 p.m.