Triple
T22109560
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | 3GPP IMS specifications |
E546377
|
entity |
| Predicate | defines |
P264
|
FINISHED |
| Object | IMS NNI (Network-to-Network Interface) |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: IMS NNI (Network-to-Network Interface) | Statement: [3GPP IMS specifications, defines, IMS NNI (Network-to-Network Interface)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IMS NNI (Network-to-Network Interface) Context triple: [3GPP IMS specifications, defines, IMS NNI (Network-to-Network Interface)]
-
A.
IMS core network
The IMS core network is a standardized IP-based multimedia architecture used by telecom operators to deliver converged voice, video, and data services over next-generation networks.
-
B.
Signaling System No. 7
Signaling System No. 7 is a global telecommunications signaling protocol suite used to set up and manage telephone calls and other services across digital networks.
-
C.
Signaling System No. 6
Signaling System No. 6 was an early common-channel signaling protocol used in international telephony networks before being superseded by the more advanced Signaling System No. 7.
-
D.
SS7
SS7 (Signaling System No. 7) is a global telecommunications signaling protocol suite used to set up and manage telephone calls, SMS, and other network services across public switched telephone networks.
-
E.
SCCP
SCCP (Signalling Connection Control Part) is a protocol within the SS7 telecommunications suite that provides extended routing, connection-oriented and connectionless network services beyond those offered by the basic Message Transfer Part.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IMS NNI (Network-to-Network Interface) Target entity description: IMS NNI (Network-to-Network Interface) is a standardized interface in IP Multimedia Subsystem architectures that enables interoperable signaling and media exchange between different service provider networks.
-
A.
IMS core network
The IMS core network is a standardized IP-based multimedia architecture used by telecom operators to deliver converged voice, video, and data services over next-generation networks.
-
B.
Signaling System No. 7
Signaling System No. 7 is a global telecommunications signaling protocol suite used to set up and manage telephone calls and other services across digital networks.
-
C.
Signaling System No. 6
Signaling System No. 6 was an early common-channel signaling protocol used in international telephony networks before being superseded by the more advanced Signaling System No. 7.
-
D.
SS7
SS7 (Signaling System No. 7) is a global telecommunications signaling protocol suite used to set up and manage telephone calls, SMS, and other network services across public switched telephone networks.
-
E.
SCCP
SCCP (Signalling Connection Control Part) is a protocol within the SS7 telecommunications suite that provides extended routing, connection-oriented and connectionless network services beyond those offered by the basic Message Transfer Part.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e11e378dc08190896d6a51597afd5a |
completed | April 16, 2026, 5:36 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f1291b9c988190b3ddd06d1f40dc78 |
completed | April 28, 2026, 9:39 p.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:30 p.m.