Triple

T22072077
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ottoman defensive system on the Dniester E545431 entity
Predicate usedBy P260 FINISHED
Object Ottoman army — NE NERFINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ottoman army | Statement: [Ottoman defensive system on the Dniester, usedBy, Ottoman army]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ottoman army
Context triple: [Ottoman defensive system on the Dniester, usedBy, Ottoman army]
  • A. Ottoman Army chosen
    The Ottoman Army was the land warfare force of the Ottoman Empire, which played a central role in its military campaigns and conflicts from the late Middle Ages through World War I.
  • B. Ottoman Eastern Army
    The Ottoman Eastern Army was a major field army of the Ottoman Empire responsible for conducting military operations on its eastern front, particularly against Russian and Caucasian forces during World War I.
  • C. Ottoman infantry
    Ottoman infantry were the core foot soldiers of the Ottoman Empire’s army, known for their disciplined formations, use of firearms, and key role in the empire’s military campaigns over several centuries.
  • D. Ottoman sipahi cavalry
    The Ottoman sipahi cavalry were elite feudal horsemen of the Ottoman Empire, serving as its main provincial military and landholding class for centuries.
  • E. Ottoman gendarmerie
    The Ottoman gendarmerie was a militarized law-enforcement corps of the Ottoman Empire responsible for maintaining internal security and public order, particularly in rural and provincial areas.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69e11e344dfc81909b1d88a7221329c7 elicitation completed
NER batch_69f12888dcc08190b18d3d44d09ab943 ner completed
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:28 p.m.