Triple
T22062219
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | HARQ |
E545180
|
entity |
| Predicate | usedByStandard |
P1587
|
FINISHED |
| Object | 3GPP LTE |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: 3GPP LTE | Statement: [HARQ, usedByStandard, 3GPP LTE]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 3GPP LTE Context triple: [HARQ, usedByStandard, 3GPP LTE]
-
A.
3GPP
3GPP is an international standards organization that develops technical specifications for mobile telecommunications technologies, including 3G, 4G LTE, and 5G.
-
B.
LTE-Advanced
LTE-Advanced is an enhanced 4G mobile communication standard that significantly improves data rates, capacity, and network efficiency over earlier LTE systems.
-
C.
3GPP RAN
3GPP RAN is the standards group within 3GPP responsible for specifying the radio access network technologies and protocols used in mobile communication systems such as LTE and 5G.
-
D.
LTE
chosen
LTE (Long Term Evolution) is a high-speed wireless communication standard for mobile devices and data terminals, widely used as the foundation of 4G cellular networks.
-
E.
3GPP Technical Specifications
3GPP Technical Specifications are standardized documents that define the technical requirements and protocols for mobile telecommunications systems, including 3G, 4G, and 5G networks.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: usedByStandard Context triple: [HARQ, usedByStandard, 3GPP LTE]
-
A.
usedAsStandard
Indicates that one entity serves as the reference or benchmark against which another entity is measured, compared, or evaluated.
-
B.
usesStandard
chosen
Indicates that one entity adopts, follows, or operates according to a specified standard defined by another entity or reference.
-
C.
standardizedBy
Indicates that one entity defines, regulates, or formalizes the standards or specifications by which another entity is created, measured, or operated.
-
D.
isStandard
Indicates that something conforms to an established norm, specification, or commonly accepted rule.
-
E.
standardsUsedIn
Indicates that certain standards are applied, referenced, or followed within a particular context, process, or entity.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e11e3377c48190890c17407b9527d6 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 5:36 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f1285e8c688190b701e417893cc148 |
completed | April 28, 2026, 9:36 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e6f643ca74819083e8ab78e843f243 |
completed | April 21, 2026, 4 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:27 p.m.