Triple

T22057208
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject quantum Hall effect E545049 entity
Predicate discoveredBy P412 FINISHED
Object Klaus von Klitzing NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Klaus von Klitzing | Statement: [quantum Hall effect, discoveredBy, Klaus von Klitzing]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Klaus von Klitzing
Context triple: [quantum Hall effect, discoveredBy, Klaus von Klitzing]
  • A. Klaus von Klitzing chosen
    Klaus von Klitzing is a German physicist best known for discovering the quantum Hall effect, for which he received the 1985 Nobel Prize in Physics.
  • B. Horst Störmer
    Horst Störmer is a German physicist and Nobel Prize laureate recognized for his pioneering work on the fractional quantum Hall effect.
  • C. Ivar Giaever
    Ivar Giaever is a Norwegian-American physicist and Nobel laureate recognized for his pioneering work on quantum tunneling in superconductors.
  • D. Wolfgang Paul
    Wolfgang Paul was a German physicist and Nobel laureate best known for developing the Paul trap for confining charged particles.
  • E. John Giaever
    John Giaever is the son of Norwegian-American physicist and Nobel laureate Ivar Giaever.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e3377c48190890c17407b9527d6 completed April 16, 2026, 5:36 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f128588e0081909056ac8251afe935 completed April 28, 2026, 9:36 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:27 p.m.