Triple

T22053899
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Gerd Binnig E544954 entity
Predicate coInvented P1858 FINISHED
Object scanning tunneling microscope NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: scanning tunneling microscope | Statement: [Gerd Binnig, coInvented, scanning tunneling microscope]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: scanning tunneling microscope
Context triple: [Gerd Binnig, coInvented, scanning tunneling microscope]
  • A. scanning tunneling microscope chosen
    A scanning tunneling microscope is a powerful instrument that images surfaces at the atomic scale by measuring quantum tunneling currents between a sharp conductive tip and a sample.
  • B. TEM
    TEM is the IATA airport code for Temora Airport, a regional airfield serving the town of Temora in New South Wales, Australia.
  • C. TEM
    TEM is the commonly used abbreviation for Finland’s Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment, the government body responsible for economic policy, labor, and industrial development.
  • D. AFM
    AFM is the Dutch Authority for the Financial Markets, the national regulator overseeing fair and transparent operation of financial markets in the Netherlands.
  • E. AFM
    AFM is a post-nominal abbreviation denoting the Air Force Medal, a British military decoration awarded for acts of courage or devotion to duty while flying.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e3377c48190890c17407b9527d6 completed April 16, 2026, 5:36 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f12855c7708190a8de44837140b654 completed April 28, 2026, 9:36 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:26 p.m.