Triple
T22033940
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Calderón–Zygmund theory |
E544152
|
entity |
| Predicate | usesConcept |
P531
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Calderón–Zygmund decomposition |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Calderón–Zygmund decomposition | Statement: [Calderón–Zygmund theory, usesConcept, Calderón–Zygmund decomposition]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Calderón–Zygmund decomposition Context triple: [Calderón–Zygmund theory, usesConcept, Calderón–Zygmund decomposition]
-
A.
Calderón–Zygmund theory
Calderón–Zygmund theory is a branch of harmonic analysis that studies singular integral operators and their boundedness properties on function spaces such as L^p.
-
B.
Littlewood–Paley theory
Littlewood–Paley theory is a collection of techniques in harmonic analysis that decompose functions into frequency-localized pieces to study their behavior in L^p spaces and related function spaces.
-
C.
Three regularity results in harmonic analysis
"Three regularity results in harmonic analysis" is the doctoral thesis of mathematician Terence Tao, focusing on advanced problems in harmonic analysis and the study of regularity properties of functions and operators.
-
D.
Jessen’s theorem in harmonic analysis
Jessen’s theorem in harmonic analysis is a result that provides conditions under which certain trigonometric or Fourier series converge almost everywhere, reflecting Børge Jessen’s contributions to the study of convergence phenomena in harmonic analysis.
-
E.
Riesz transforms
Riesz transforms are fundamental singular integral operators in harmonic analysis that generalize the Hilbert transform to higher dimensions and play a key role in studying function spaces and partial differential equations.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Calderón–Zygmund decomposition Target entity description: The Calderón–Zygmund decomposition is a fundamental tool in harmonic analysis that splits an integrable function into a “good” part with controlled size and a “bad” part localized on sets of small measure to facilitate estimates for singular integral operators.
-
A.
Calderón–Zygmund theory
chosen
Calderón–Zygmund theory is a branch of harmonic analysis that studies singular integral operators and their boundedness properties on function spaces such as L^p.
-
B.
Littlewood–Paley theory
Littlewood–Paley theory is a collection of techniques in harmonic analysis that decompose functions into frequency-localized pieces to study their behavior in L^p spaces and related function spaces.
-
C.
Three regularity results in harmonic analysis
"Three regularity results in harmonic analysis" is the doctoral thesis of mathematician Terence Tao, focusing on advanced problems in harmonic analysis and the study of regularity properties of functions and operators.
-
D.
Jessen’s theorem in harmonic analysis
Jessen’s theorem in harmonic analysis is a result that provides conditions under which certain trigonometric or Fourier series converge almost everywhere, reflecting Børge Jessen’s contributions to the study of convergence phenomena in harmonic analysis.
-
E.
Riesz transforms
Riesz transforms are fundamental singular integral operators in harmonic analysis that generalize the Hilbert transform to higher dimensions and play a key role in studying function spaces and partial differential equations.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e11e2f98c8819083e11eab90942a78 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 5:36 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f127ef97348190b8dcdcad11694ebe |
completed | April 28, 2026, 9:34 p.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:24 p.m.