Triple
T21986835
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Vienna–Rome |
E542982
|
entity |
| Predicate | operatesAcrossBorder |
P95603
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Austria–Italy |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Austria–Italy | Statement: [Vienna–Rome, operatesAcrossBorder, Austria–Italy]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Austria–Italy Context triple: [Vienna–Rome, operatesAcrossBorder, Austria–Italy]
-
A.
Austria–Italy
chosen
Austria–Italy refers to the bilateral relationship between the Republic of Austria and the Italian Republic, encompassing their political, economic, and cultural ties as neighboring European Union member states.
-
B.
Austria-Este
Austria-Este is a cadet branch of the Habsburg-Lorraine dynasty that historically ruled the Duchy of Modena and Reggio and continues as a prominent European noble house.
-
C.
Austria
Austria is a landlocked Central European country known for its Alpine landscapes, rich cultural and musical heritage, and status as a prosperous, democratic member of the European Union.
-
D.
Austria and Hungary
Austria and Hungary are neighboring Central European countries with closely linked histories, cultures, and transportation networks.
-
E.
Austria–Italy border
The Austria–Italy border is an international boundary running largely through the Alps that separates the Republic of Austria from the Italian Republic.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: operatesAcrossBorder Context triple: [Vienna–Rome, operatesAcrossBorder, Austria–Italy]
-
A.
hasCrossBorderTrade
Indicates that there is trade or commercial exchange occurring between entities located in different countries or jurisdictions.
-
B.
isCrossBorder
chosen
Indicates that the relationship or action involves entities located in or spanning across different national or jurisdictional boundaries.
-
C.
crossBorderTradeHub
Indicates a location or entity that serves as a central point for facilitating, coordinating, or processing trade activities that occur across national or regional borders.
-
D.
crossBorderRegion
Indicates a region that spans or intersects the boundary between two or more distinct territorial or jurisdictional areas.
-
E.
hasBorderCrossingFunction
Indicates that an entity serves as a location or facility where people, goods, or vehicles can legally cross a border between jurisdictions.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0c48136b081908831fa907cc02e18 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 11:14 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f12709cb288190a2620e337fea364c |
completed | April 28, 2026, 9:30 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e6f6154e408190acc5b2c278acaff4 |
completed | April 21, 2026, 3:59 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:04 p.m.