Triple
T2198117
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Duff Cooper Prize |
E50423
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWinner |
P2766
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Anne Applebaum
Anne Applebaum is an American historian, journalist, and author renowned for her works on Soviet and Eastern European history, including the Pulitzer Prize-winning "Gulag: A History."
|
E242644
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Anne Applebaum | Statement: [Duff Cooper Prize, notableWinner, Anne Applebaum]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Anne Applebaum Context triple: [Duff Cooper Prize, notableWinner, Anne Applebaum]
-
A.
Norman Finkelstein
Norman Finkelstein is an American political scientist, author, and commentator known for his controversial critiques of Israeli policy and the politics surrounding the Holocaust.
-
B.
Peter Osnos
Peter Osnos is an American journalist, editor, and publisher best known as the founder of the PublicAffairs publishing house and for his influential role in political and current-affairs nonfiction.
-
C.
Stephen Kinzer
Stephen Kinzer is an American author and former New York Times foreign correspondent known for his books on U.S. foreign policy, regime change, and the history of American intervention abroad.
-
D.
Laura Miller
Laura Miller is an American politician and former journalist who served as the mayor of Dallas, Texas, in the early 2000s.
-
E.
Edward Luce
Edward Luce is a British journalist and author best known as a senior columnist and commentator on U.S. politics and global affairs for the Financial Times.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Anne Applebaum Triple: [Duff Cooper Prize, notableWinner, Anne Applebaum]
Generated description
Anne Applebaum is an American historian, journalist, and author renowned for her works on Soviet and Eastern European history, including the Pulitzer Prize-winning "Gulag: A History."
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Anne Applebaum Target entity description: Anne Applebaum is an American historian, journalist, and author renowned for her works on Soviet and Eastern European history, including the Pulitzer Prize-winning "Gulag: A History."
-
A.
Norman Finkelstein
Norman Finkelstein is an American political scientist, author, and commentator known for his controversial critiques of Israeli policy and the politics surrounding the Holocaust.
-
B.
Peter Osnos
Peter Osnos is an American journalist, editor, and publisher best known as the founder of the PublicAffairs publishing house and for his influential role in political and current-affairs nonfiction.
-
C.
Stephen Kinzer
Stephen Kinzer is an American author and former New York Times foreign correspondent known for his books on U.S. foreign policy, regime change, and the history of American intervention abroad.
-
D.
Laura Miller
Laura Miller is an American politician and former journalist who served as the mayor of Dallas, Texas, in the early 2000s.
-
E.
Edward Luce
Edward Luce is a British journalist and author best known as a senior columnist and commentator on U.S. politics and global affairs for the Financial Times.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88b044ab48190add007487680f009 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:41 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abbf7b65cc8190bcc5a5c52b90f33b |
completed | March 7, 2026, 6:02 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ae5db9b0208190a63a75c86ea9dcff |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:42 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ae5e866d108190b39853172d1ed1a6 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:45 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ae5edfe80481908c3304c917c9065b |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:47 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:46 p.m.